Manāsik al-ḤajjIbn Taimiya

the shirt—whether it has sleeves or not, (1) whether he puts (2) his arms (3) inside it or leaves them outside (4), and whether the garment is sound or torn (5). In the same manner he may not wear the jubba or the qabāʾ into which one places his arms (6), nor the coat of mail known as “ʿarq jīn” (7) and anything similar to it (8), by unanimous agreement of the imams. If, however, he merely throws the qabāʾ (9) over his shoulders without inserting his arms, the ruling is disputed. This is what the jurists mean when they say, “He must not wear the makhīt.” The makhīt is (10) any item of clothing tailored to the exact shape of a limb. Likewise, he is not allowed to wear anything that serves the same purpose as leather socks, such as the mūq (11), stockings, and the like.

(1) MS B adds the word kana. (2) The phrase fihi is absent from MSS C and D. (3) MS D reads: yadahu (“his hand”). (4) MS D reads: lam yudkhil-ha (“he did not put it in”). (5) MS D reads: sawaʾ (“equally”). (6) MS D again reads: yadahu (“his hand”). (7) First edition marginal note: “A Turkish term meaning a shirt worn to absorb perspiration, reaching above the knee.” (8) MS B reads: aw mithal (“or something similar”). (9) MSS A and B read: al-ridaʾ (the upper mantle). (10) MS A reads: ayy ma (“whatever”). (11) Taj al-ʿArus, 26/408: “al-muwq is a thick khuff (leather sock) worn over the regular khuff.”
القميصَ، لَا بِكُمٍّ ولَا بِغَيْرِ كُمٍّ، وسواءٌ (١) أَدْخَلَ فيه (٢) يَدَيْهِ (٣) أو لم يُدْخِلْهُمَا (٤) ، وسواءٌ (٥) كان سليمًا أو مخروقًا. وكذلكَ لا يلبسُ الْجُبَّةَ ولا القَبَاءَ الذي يُدْخِلُ يَدَيْهِ (٦) فيه، وكذلكَ الدِّرْعُ الذي يُسَمَّى: «عرق جين» (٧) ، وأمثالَ (٨) ذلك باتفاقِ الأئمةِ، وأمَّا إذا طَرَحَ القباءَ (٩) على كَتِفَيْهِ مِن غيرِ إدخالِ يَدَيْهِ ففيهِ نِزَاعٌ، وهذا معنى قولِ الفقهاءِ: لا يَلْبَسُ المخيط. والْمَخِيطُ: ما (١٠) كانَ مِن اللِّبَاسِ على قَدْرِ العضوِ. وكذلك لا يَلْبَسُ ما كانَ في معنى الخُفِّ؛ كالْمُوقِ (١١) والْجَوْرَبِ ونحوِ ذلكَ.
(١) زيد في (ب): كان. (٢) قوله: (فيه) سقط من (ج) و (د). (٣) في (د): يده. (٤) في (د): لم يدخلها. (٥) في (د): سواء. (٦) في (د): يده. (٧) علق عليه في الطبعة الأولى: (كلمة تركية، معناها: القميص الذي يلبس ليمتص العرق، فيكون فوق الركبة). (٨) في (ب): أو مثال. (٩) في (أ) و (ب): (الرداء). (١٠) في (أ): (أي ما). (١١) قال في تاج العروس (٢٦/ ٤٠٨): (الموق: خف غليظ يُلبس فوق الخف).

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