Khalq Afal al-Ibad lil-BukhariAl-Bukhari

ʿAbd Allah ibn Yusuf narrated to us; al-Layth transmitted; Saʿid related to me, from Abu Shurayh, that he once said to ʿAmr ibn Saʿid when the latter was sending military detachments to Mecca:

“O commander, allow me to repeat to you words spoken by the Prophet ﷺ on the Day of the Conquest—words my ears heard, my heart grasped, and my eyes witnessed as he uttered them. He praised Allah and extolled Him, then said:

‘Allah Himself has made Mecca inviolable; people did not make it so. Therefore it is unlawful for anyone who believes in Allah and the Last Day to shed blood there or to fell a tree within it. Should someone claim a dispensation to fight there because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fought in it, say to him: Allah granted permission to His Messenger but He has not granted it to you. He allowed me only for one brief hour of a single day, after which its sanctity returned today exactly as it was yesterday. Let the one who is present convey it to the one who is absent.’”

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ثنا اللَّيْثُ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدٌ، عَنِ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ يَبْعَثُ الْبُعُوثَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ: أَيُّهَا الْأَمِيرُ أُحَدِّثُكَ قَوْلًا قَامَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي وَأَبْصَرَتْهُ عَيْنَايَ حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ: حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِنَّ مَكَّةَ حَرَّمَهَا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللِّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يَسْفِكَ بِهَا دَمًا، وَلَا يَعْضِدَ بِهَا شَجَرَةً، فَإِنْ أَحَدٌ تَرَخَّصَ لِقِتَالِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهَا فَقُولُوا لَهُ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَذِنَ لِرَسُولِهِ وَلَمْ يأَذَنْ لَكُمْ فَإِنَّمَا أَذِنَ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ، ثُمَّ عَادَتْ حُرْمَتُهَا الْيَوْمَ كَحُرْمَتِهَا بِالْأَمْسِ فَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ "

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