Khalq Afal al-Ibad lil-BukhariAl-Bukhari

ʿAli related—on the authority of Muḥammad ibn Bishr, who said: Shuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah narrated to us, from Abū Maʿshar, from al-Shaʿbī, from Masrūq, from ʿĀʾishah (may Allah be pleased with her)—that she said:

“Whoever claims that Muḥammad withheld anything of the revelation has uttered a monstrous lie against Allah.”

Allah the Exalted says, “Convey what has been sent down to you from your Lord; if you do not, you will not have conveyed His message” (5:67).

Salih said, “My people, I have indeed conveyed to you the message of my Lord” (7:79).

Shuʿayb said, “I have conveyed to you the messages of my Lord” (7:93).

And the Most High says, “So that He may know that they have conveyed the messages of their Lord” (72:28).

Thus He clarified that the message originates from Allah, while its conveyance lies with the messengers.

قَالَ عَلِيٌّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ: ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبيِّ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ﵂، قَالَتْ: «مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا كَتَمَ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْوَحْيِ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ» . وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى يَقُولُ: ﴿بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ وَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَمَا بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَتَهُ﴾ [المائدة: ٦٧] وَقَالَ صَالِحٌ: ﴿يَا قَوْمِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَةَ رَبِّي﴾ [الأعراف: ٧٩] ، وَقَالَ شُعَيْبٌ: ﴿لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي﴾ [الأعراف: ٩٣] ، وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿لِيَعْلَمَ أَنْ قَدْ أَبْلَغُوا رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّهِمْ﴾ [الجن: ٢٨] «فَبَيَّنَ أَنَّ الرِّسَالَةَ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَالْإِبْلَاغَ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ»

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