Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Abū Wāʾil, from ʿAbd Allāh, as a narration traced back to the Prophet.

Abū Nuʿaym remarked, “It is singular in the narration of al-Aʿmash; only Mis-har transmitted it from him.”

I say: Mis-har is weak. Al-Bukhārī said, “There is some reservation about him,” as quoted by Ibn ʿAdī (343/1). The same wording appears in Tahdhīb and in al-Mīzān, except that there it reads, “Al-Bukhārī said: There is reservation about him,” omitting the word “some”—perhaps an oversight by al-Dhahabī or a copyist.

Al-Nasāʾī said, “He is not strong.” Ibn Ḥibbān, however, listed him among the reliable transmitters, while Ibn Ḥajar in al-Taqrīb described him as “weak in hadith.”

The rest of the transmitters in the chain are trustworthy—narrators cited by the two Shaykhs—apart from this al-Fasawī. Al-Khaṭīb (7/372) gives his biography and reports from al-Dāraqutnī that he said, “There is no harm in him.”

Saʿīd ibn Sulaymān is al-Ḍabbī al-Wāsiṭī, a reliable ḥāfiẓ and one of the narrators used by the two Shaykhs.

From this clarification you can see the error in al-Haythamī’s statement (7/202): “Al-Ṭabarānī narrated it, and its isnād contains Mis-har ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, whom Ibn Ḥibbān and others declared trustworthy—though there is disagreement—while the rest of its transmitters are those of the Ṣaḥīḥ.”

In fact, this al-Fasawī is not among the transmitters of the Ṣaḥīḥ—indeed, not even among the narrators of any of the Six Books!

عبد الله مرفوعا. وقال أبو نعيم: " غريب من حديث الأعمش، تفرد به عنه مسهر ". قلت: وهو ضعيف، قال البخاري: " فيه بعض النظر " كذا رواه عنه ابن عدي (٣٤٣ / ١) وكذلك هو في " التهذيب " وفي " الميزان ": " قال البخاري: فيه نظر " بإسقاط لفظة " بعض " ولعله سهو من الذهبي أو الناسخ. وقال النسائي " ليس بالقوي ". وأما ابن حبان فذكره في " الثقات "! وقال الحافظ في " التقريب " " لين الحديث ". وبقية رجال الإسناد ثقات رجال الشيخين غير الفسوي هذا، ترجمه الخطيب (٧ / ٣٧٢) وروى عن الدارقطني أنه قال: " لا بأس به ". وسعيد بن سليمان هو الضبي الواسطي، ثقة حافظ من رجال الشيخين. ومن هذا البيان تعلم خطأ قول الهيثمي (٧ / ٢٠٢) . " رواه الطبراني وفيه مسهر بن عبد الملك وثقه ابن حبان وغيره، وفيه خلاف، وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح ". فإن الفسوي هذا ليس من رجال الصحيح بل ولا من رجال سائر الستة!

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