Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

ibn Bishr ibn Saʿd al-Marthadi related to us; Saʿd ibn Zunbur related to us; Ismaʿil ibn Mujalid related to us, from ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr, from Raja ibn Haywah, from Abu Hurayrah, attributing it to the Prophet with the same wording.

This is a good chain of transmission, or close to good. Al-Dhahabi described ʿAli ibn Ahmad al-Razzaz as truthful. Al-Khatib included a biographical notice on him (11/330–331) and said: “We wrote down hadith from him. He had heard a great deal and from numerous shaykhs, and was markedly inclined to truthfulness. He died in 419 AH.”

Al-Khatib likewise included a biographical notice on ʿAbd al-Samad al-Tusti (11/41) and said: “He was trustworthy. I heard al-Barqani mention him, praise him, and urge us to record his hadith.” Regarding Ahmad ibn Bishr ibn Saʿd al-Marthadi, al-Khatib related (4/54) from Ibn Khirash that he used to praise him, and from ʿAli ibn al-Munadi, who said: “He was one of the trustworthy narrators.” He died in 286 AH. Al-Khatib also related from Ibn Maʿin concerning Saʿd ibn Zunbur that he said: “He is trustworthy; I do not think that he lies.” He died in 230 AH.

The remaining narrators in the chain are known from al-Tahdhib and are among the transmitters of the Sahih collections. Ismaʿil ibn Mujalid, however, although he was among al-Bukhari’s transmitters, has been criticized regarding his memory. Al-Taqrib says: “He is truthful but makes mistakes.”

I say: A narrator such as him does not cause his hadith to fall below the rank of good, particularly since he was not alone in narrating it; rather, it was also narrated by

بن بشر بن سعد المرثدي حدثنا سعد بن زنبور حدثنا إسماعيل بن مجالد عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن رجاء بن حيوة عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا به. وهذا إسناد حسن أو قريب من الحسن: علي بن أحمد الرزاز قال الذهبي صدوق وله ترجمة عند الخطيب (١١ / ٣٣٠ - ٣٣١) وقال: كتبنا عنه، وكان كثير السماع كثير الشيوخ وإلى الصدق ما هو، مات سنة (٤١٩) . وعبد الصمد الطستي ترجمه الخطيب أيضا (١١ / ٤١) وقال: وكان ثقة سمعت البرقاني ذكره فأثنى عليه وحثنا على كتب حديثه. وأحمد بن بشر بن سعد المرثدي روى الخطيب (٤ / ٥٤) عن ابن خراش أنه كان يثني عليه، وعن علي ابن المنادي أنه قال: هو أحد الثقات مات سنة (٢٨٦) ، وسعد بن زنبور روى الخطيب أيضا عن ابن معين أنه قال: هو ثقة ما أراه يكذب، مات سنة (٢٣٠) وبقية رجال الإسناد معروفون من رجال التهذيب وهم من رواة الصحيح غير أن إسماعيل بن مجالد مع كونه من رجال البخاري فهو متكلم فيه من قبل حفظه، وفي " التقريب ": " أنه صدوق يخطىء ". قلت: فمثله لا ينزل حديثه عن رتبة الحسن لاسيما وأنه لم ينفرد به بل رواه

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