Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

I say: This is a good chain of transmission. Its narrators are trustworthy narrators of the two Shaykhs, apart from this al-Jarudi. Al-Khatib included his biography in al-Tarikh (History), stating (2/277):

“He was from Basra, came to Baghdad, and narrated there from Abd al-Aziz ibn Abi Hazim. Ahmad ibn Ali al-Khazzaz, al-Hasan ibn Ulail al-Anazi, and Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Baghawi narrated from him. He was truthful.”

Ibn Hibban listed him in al-Thiqat (The Trustworthy Narrators) and said:

“He narrated from [Ibn] Abi Hazim, and Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Baghawi narrated him to us.”

Strangely, al-Haythami did not know him, saying in Majma al-Zawaid (8/61):

“Al-Tabarani narrated it in al-Awsat, and it contains someone I do not know!”

Yet he mentioned him in his book Tartib Thiqat Ibn Hibban, but did not recall him. So glory be to Him whose knowledge encompasses everything!

As for al-Manawi, he endorsed al-Haythami’s preceding statement and summarized it in al-Taysir, saying: “It contains an unknown narrator!”

This is not sound on his part, for al-Haythami’s not knowing him does not necessarily mean that he is unknown—as the example before you demonstrates. So take note.

The hadith has a corroborating report through Amr ibn Shuayb, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

“No one should sit between two men without their permission.”

Abu Dawud recorded it (4844), and its chain of transmission is good. *

قلت: وهذا إسناد جيد، رجاله ثقات رجال الشيخين؛ غير الجارودي هذا، وقد ترجمه الخطيب في "التاريخ " فقال (٢/٢٧٧) : "بصري، قدم بغداد وحدّث بها عن عبد العزيز بن أبي حازم. روى عنه أحمد بن علي الخزاز، والحسن بن عليل العنزي، وعبد الله بن محمد البغوي، وكان صدوقاً". وذكره ابن حبان في "الثقات "، وقال: "روى عن [ابن] أبي حازم، حدثنا عنه عبد الله بن محمد البغوي ". ومن الغريب أن الهيثمي لم يعرفه، فقال في "مجمع الزوائد" (٨/ ٦١) : "رواه الطبراني في "الأوسط "، وفيه من لم أعرفه "! مع أنه ذكره في كتابه "ترتيب ثقات ابن حبان "، فلم يتذكره؛ فسبحان من أحاط بكل شيء علماً! وأما المناوي؛ فأقر الهيثمي على قوله المتقدم، ولخص ذلك في "التيسير" فقال: "وفيه مجهول "! وهذا منه غير جيد؛ لأنه لا يلزم من عدم معرفة الهيثمي إياه أن يكون مجهولاً، والمثال بين يديك! فتنبه. وللحديث شاهد من رواية عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده أن رسول الله ﷺ -قال: "لا يجلس بين رجلين إلا بإذنهما". أخرجه أبو داود (٤٨٤٤) ، وإسناده حسن. *

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