Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

“I arrived in al-Raqqah, and one of my companions said to me, ‘Would you like to meet a man from among the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him?’ I replied, ‘A fine opportunity!’ So we went to Wabishah. I said to my companion, ‘Let us first look at his appearance.’ He was wearing a close-fitting cap with two earflaps and a dusty-grey hooded cloak of khazz fabric, and was leaning on a staff during his prayer. After we had greeted him with salām, we addressed him, and he said:

“Umm Qays bint Mihsan narrated to me: ‘When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, became advanced in age ...’”

I say: This is a chain of transmission whose narrators are all trustworthy, apart from ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Wabisi, the father of ‘Abd al-Salam. His father’s name was Sakhr ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman. ‘Abd al-Haqq al-Ishbili said in al-Ahkam (no. 1389, edited by me):

“He was the judge of Aleppo and al-Raqqah, and I know of no one who narrated from him other than his son ‘Abd al-Salam.”

I say: It was for this reason that al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar described him in al-Taqrib as “unknown.”

I say: However, he was not alone in narrating it, for Ibrahim ibn Ishaq al-Zuhri corroborated him: ‘Ubayd Allah ibn Musa narrated to us; Shayban ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman informed us of the same report.

Al-Hakim narrated it (1/264–265), and al-Bayhaqi also recorded it (2/288).

Al-Hakim said: “Authentic according to the criteria of al-Bukhari and Muslim,” and al-Dhahabi agreed with him.

I say: Rather, it meets only Muslim’s criteria, since al-Bukhari did not rely upon Hilal ibn Yisaf in his Sahih; he only cited him in an unconnected narration.

Then I reconsidered and said: It does not meet Muslim’s criteria either, because although Muslim relied upon ‘Ubayd Allah ibn Musa—Abu Muhammad al-‘Absi—he was not among Muslim’s teachers; rather, Muslim narrated from him through an intermediary. Moreover, the narrator from him here, Ibrahim ibn Ishaq al-Zuhri, was not narrated from by Muslim.

" قدمت الرقة، فقال لي بعض أصحابي: هل لك في رجل من أصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ قال: قلت: غنيمة، فدفعنا إلى وابصة، قلت لصاحبي: نبدأ فننظر إلى دله، فإذا عليه قلنسوة لاطئة، ذات أذنين، وبرنس خز أغبر، وإذا هو معتمد على عصا في صلاته، فقلنا (له) بعد أن سلمنا؟ قال: حدثتني أم قيس بنت محصن: " أن رسول الله ﷺ لما أسن ... ". قلت: وهذا إسناد رجاله كلهم ثقات غير عبد الرحمن الوابصي والد عبد السلام، واسم أبيه صخر بن عبد الرحمن، قال عبد الحق الإشبيلي في " الأحكام " (رقم ١٣٨٩ - بتحقيقي) : " كان قاضي حلب والرقة، ولا أعلم روى عنه إلا ابنه عبد السلام ". قلت: ولذلك قال عنه الحافظ ابن حجر في " التقريب ": " مجهول ". وأقول: لكنه لم يتفرد به، فقد تابعه إبراهيم بن إسحاق الزهري حدثنا عبيد الله بن موسى أنبأ شيبان بن عبد الرحمن به. أخرجه الحاكم (١ / ٢٦٤ - ٢٦٥) وعند البيهقي (٢ / ٢٨٨) . وقال الحاكم: " صحيح على شرط الشيخين " ووافقه الذهبي. قلت: وإنما هو على شرط مسلم وحده، فإن هلال بن يساف لم يحتج به البخاري في " صحيحه "، وإنما روى له تعليقا. ثم استدركت فقلت: ليس هو على شرط مسلم أيضا، لأن عبيد الله بن موسى وهو أبو محمد العبسي وإن كان مسلم قد احتج به، فليس هو من شيوخه وإنما روى عنه بالواسطة، والراوي عنه هنا إبراهيم بن إسحاق الزهري، لم يرو له مسلم

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