Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Al-Tabarani transmitted it in al-Mu‘jam al-Kabir (9/104/8532): “Ali ibn Abd al-Aziz narrated to us: Arim Abu al-Nu‘man narrated to us: Hammad ibn Zayd narrated to us ...”

I say: This is an authentic chain of transmission; all its narrators are trustworthy. Hammad ibn Zayd heard from Ata ibn al-Sa’ib before his memory deteriorated. Nevertheless, al-Haythami also said (2/256):

“Al-Tabarani transmitted it in al-Mu‘jam al-Kabir, and its chain of transmission is good.”

Thus, he did not declare it authentic. Perhaps this was because Arim Abu al-Fadl—whose name was Muhammad ibn al-Fadl—had suffered memory deterioration or changed. Al-Hafiz said in al-Taqrib:

“Trustworthy and firmly established, though he changed toward the end of his life.”

Al-Dhahabi said in al-Kashif:

“... A memorizer, and al-Bukhari narrated from him ... He changed before his death, and thereafter did not narrate.”

And he said in al-Mizan:

“A memorizer, truthful, and prolific.”

He then cited some statements explicitly affirming that he had suffered memory deterioration, but mentioned that al-Daraqutni said:

“He changed late in life, but no rejected hadith of his appeared after his memory deteriorated; and he is trustworthy.”

By this he refuted Ibn Hibban, who claimed that many rejected narrations had occurred in his hadith. Al-Dhahabi said:

“I say: Ibn Hibban was unable to cite even one rejected hadith from him—so where is what he alleged?!”

أخرجه الطبراني في «الكبير» (٩/١٠٤/٨٥٣٢) : حدثنا علي بن عبد العزيز: ثنا عارم أبو النعمان: ثنا حماد بن زيد ... قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح رجاله ثقات كلهم. وحماد بن زيد سمع من عطاء ابن السائب قبل الاختلاط. ومع ذلك قال الهيثمي (٢/٢٥٦) أيضاً: «رواه الطبراني في «الكبير» ، وإسناده حسن» ! فلم يصححه، فلعل ذلك لأن عارماً أبا الفضل ـ واسمه محمد بن الفضل ـ كان اختلط، أو تغير. قال الحافظ في «التقريب» : «ثقة ثبت، تغير في آخر عمره» . وقال الذهبي في «الكاشف» . «.. الحافظ، وعنه (خ) .. تغير قبل موته؛ فما حدَّث» . وقال في «الميزان» : «حافظ صدوق مكثر» . ثم ذكر بعض الأقوال التي صرحت باختلاطه، ولكنه ذكر عن الدارقطني أنه قال: «تغير بأخرة، وما ظهر له بعد اختلاطه حديث منكر، وهو ثقة» . وبه رد على ابن حبان الذي زعم أنه وقع في حديثه المناكير الكثيرة! قال الذهبي: «قلت: ولم يَقْدِرِ ابن حبان أن يسوق له حديثاً منكراً، فأين ما زعم؟!» .

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies