Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

(7/427/10845), and al-Khaṭīb in al-Tārīkh (7/186), through several routes from Muḥammad ibn Muslim, from Ibrāhīm ibn Maysarah, from ʿAmr ibn Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather, who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: … He then cited it.

The phrase “from his father” is omitted from al-Zuhd.

I say: This chain is good due to external corroboration, at the very least, because Muḥammad ibn Muslim—the Ṭāʾifī—has been criticised with respect to his retention. Muslim narrated from him only as a corroborating narrator, according to the more accurate view. Al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Taqrīb:

“Truthful, but makes errors when narrating from memory.”

I say: His error is precluded by the forthcoming corroboration of Ibn Lahīʿah. Al-Khaṭīb also narrated from ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Bashshār al-Janābī—an exceptionally comprehensive collector—that he had never heard anything finer than this hadith concerning asceticism.

Ibn Lahīʿah also narrated it from ʿAmr ibn Shuʿayb through the same chain, with the wording: “The earliest part of this ummah was saved …” the hadith.

It was recorded by Ibn Abī al-Dunyā in Qiṣar al-Amal (36/20) and al-Yaqīn (17/3), and through him by al-Aṣbahānī in al-Targhīb (1/98/164 and 2/2515). Likewise, al-Daylamī recorded it in Musnad al-Firdaws (3/104), through Marwān ibn Muḥammad, and al-Bayhaqī (10844), through al-Muʿāfā, from Ibn Lahīʿah, through the same chain.

Ibn Lahīʿah is trustworthy, though he suffered from poor retention; thus, his hadith is good, at the very least, in light of the preceding report. Al-Ḥāfiẓ indicated this by remaining silent about him in al-Fatḥ (11/237). He had been preceded in this

(٧/٤٢٧/١٠٨٤٥) ، والخطيب في "التاريخ " (٧/١٨٦) من طرق عن محمد بن مسلم عن إبراهيم بن ميسرة عن عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده: قال رسول الله ﷺ: ... فذكره. وسقط من "الزهد" قوله: "عن أبيه ". قلت: وهذا إسناد حسن لغيره على الأقل؛ لأن محمد بن مسلم- وهو الطائفي- فيه كلام من قبل حفظه، وروى له مسلم متابعة على التحقيق، وقال الحافظ في "التقريب ": "صدوق يخطئ من حفظه ". قلت: وقد أمنا خطأه بمتابعة ابن لهيعة الآًتية. وقد روى الخطيب عن علي ابن محمد بن بشار الجنابي- وهوأجمع من جمع-: أنه ما سمع في الزهد أحسن من هذا الحديث. ورواه ابن لهيعة عن عمرو بن شعيب به؛ ولفظه: "نجا أول هذه الأمة ... " الحديث. أخرجه ابن أبي الدنيا في "قصر الأمل " (٣٦/٢٠) و"اليقين " (١٧/٣) ، ومن طريقه: الأصبهاني في "الترغيب " (١/٩٨/١٦٤ و٢/٢٥١٥) ، وكذا الديلمي في "مسند الفردوس" (٣/١٠٤) - من طريق مروان بن محمد-، والبيهقي (١٠٨٤٤) - من طريق المعافى- عن ابن لهيعة به. وابن لهيعة ثقة، لكن قد عرض له سوء الحفظ؛ فحديثه حسن على الأقل بما قبله. وقد أشار إلى ذلك الحافظ بسكوته عنه في "الفتح" (١١/٢٣٧) . وسبقه

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