Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

It is further supported by the general import of the Prophet’s statement, peace and blessings be upon him, in the hadith of Thabit ibn al-Dahhak:

“Whoever kills himself with something will be punished with it on the Day of Resurrection.”

It was narrated by al-Bukhari and Muslim, as well as others, in one wording: al-Bukhari (6047, 6105, and 6652), Muslim (1/73), Abu Awanah (1/45), and al-Tirmidhi (2636), whose wording is:

“Allah will punish him with that by which he killed himself ...”

He said: “It is a good, authentic hadith.”

Al-Bukhari and Muslim, as well as others, also narrated it in other wordings, some of which I have cited in al-Irwa’ (8/201/2575).

Two observations:

The first: It appears that the error al-Mundhiri made in attributing the hadith to al-Bukhari was also made by others, such as al-Haythami. For he did not include it in Majma’ al-Zawa’id or in Mawarid al-Zam’an ila Zawa’id Ibn Hibban. This can only have been because he thought that it was in al-Bukhari, as al-Mundhiri stated. Accordingly, it would not qualify as a supplementary report. Thus, the addition escaped his notice, just as it escaped Shaykh al-Naji, who noticed al-Mundhiri’s error but did not notice that the addition is established in al-Musnad; otherwise, he would have attributed it to it rather than remaining silent. This is why this hadith was among those I added in my book Sahih Mawarid al-Zam’an. May Allah Most High facilitate its printing and publication.

Something similar was done by the commentator on al-Ihsan (13/328, al-Mu’assasah edition): he attributed it to al-Bukhari without explaining that the addition is not found there. He repeated the error in his commentary on Mushkil al-Athar (1/183/195, al-Mu’assasah edition), likewise failing to explain the difference between his version

ويشهد له عموم قوله ﷺ في حديث ثابت بن الضحاك بلفظ: "ومن قتل نفسه بشيء؛ عذب به يوم القيامة ". رواه الشيخان وغيرهما في رواية، فالبخاري (٦٠٤٧و٦١٠٥و٦٦٥٢) ، ومسلم (١/٧٣) ، وأبو عوانة (١/ ٤٥) ، والترمذي (٢٦٣٦) ؛ وقال: "عذبه الله بما قتل به نفسه ... ". وقال: "حديث حسن صحيح ". وللشيخين وغيرهما فيه ألفاظ أخرى، خرجت بعضها في "الإرواء" (٨/٢٠١/٢٥٧٥) . (تنبيهان) : أحدهما: يبدو أن الوهم الذي وقع فيه المنذري في عزو الحديث للبخاري؛ قد وقع فيه غيره أيضاً، كالهيثمي مثلاً؛ فإنه لم يورده في "مجمع الزوائد"، ولا في "موارد الظمآن إلى زوائد ابن حبان "، وما ذاك إلا لظنه أنه في "البخاري" كما قال المنذري! وعليه لا يكون على شرط "الزوائد"! فخفيت عليه الزيادة، كما خفيت على الشيخ الناجي الذي انتبه لخطأ المنذري، ولكنه لم يتنبه لثبوت الزيادة في "المسند"، وإلا؛ لعزاها إليه ولم يسكت. ولهذا؛ كان هذا الحديث من جملة ما استدركته من الأحاديث في كتابي "صحيح موارد الظمآن"؛ يسر الله تعالى طبعه ونشره. ونحو ذلك ما فعله المعلق على "الإحسان" (١٣/٣٢٨- المؤسسة) ؛ فإنه عزاه للبخاري دون أن يبين أن الزيادة ليست عنده، وأعاد الخطأ في تعليقه على "مشكل الآثار" (١/١٨٣/١٩٥- المؤسسة) ، فلم يبين أيضاً الفرق بين روايته

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