Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

“… Allah sends blessings upon him tenfold thereby.”

Muslim and others narrated it, and al-Tirmidhī and Ibn Ḥibbān declared it authentic. It is also cited in Ṣaḥīḥ Abī Dāwūd (1369).

I say: The narration of that group does not impair the narration of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq, for he was corroborated through another route, and it has supporting reports. As for the route, Imam Aḥmad said immediately after it: “Abū Kāmil narrated to us; Ḥammād narrated to us, from Suhayl ibn Abī Ṣāliḥ, from Abū Hurayrah, with the same wording.”

I say: This is an authentic chain of transmission, its narrators being trustworthy narrators of Muslim, were it not interrupted between Suhayl ibn Abī Ṣāliḥ and Abū Hurayrah. For Suhayl narrates very many hadiths from his father, from Abū Hurayrah, in Muslim and elsewhere. It is therefore possible that the original reading was: “Suhayl, from Abū Ṣāliḥ,” but that the particle ʿan (“from”) was altered by one of the copyists into ibn (“son of”), thereby producing the interruption. This possibility is supported by the fact that Imam Aḥmad, may Allah have mercy on him, narrated immediately after it two hadiths through this very same chain with the correct wording: “Suhayl, from Abū Ṣāliḥ.” He also narrated other hadiths through his shaykh Abū Kāmil: “Zuhayr narrated to us; Suhayl narrated to us from his father.”

If this is established, then the chain is authentic according to Muslim’s criteria. Shaykh Aḥmad Shākir, may Allah have mercy on him, discussed this point in his notes on al-Musnad (13/286); consult it if you wish.

As for the supporting reports, two of them are found in The Virtue of Sending Blessings upon the Prophet (nos. 10 and 12), while the third is found in al-Nasāʾī’s The Daily Practice (nos. 64 and 65) and al-Aṣbahānī’s al-Targhīb (2/683–684). One of the two supporting reports is found in al-Mundhirī’s al-Targhīb (2/278), from the hadith of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAwf. He indicated that it was strengthened, and likewise indicated that the hadith under discussion was strengthened. However, he stated that it occurs “in some of al-Tirmidhī’s wordings.” This is an error, for it is not found in

".. صلى الله عليه بهاعشراً ". رواه مسلم وغيره، وصححه الترمذي، وابن حبان، وهو مخرج في "صحيح أبي داود" (١٣٦٩) . قلت: ورواية الجماعة لا تعل رواية عبد الرحمن بن إسحاق؛ لأنه قد توبع بطريق أخرى، وله شواهد: أما الطريق؛ فقال الإمام أحمد عقبها: ثنا أبو كامل: ثنا حماد عن سهيل بن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة به. قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح رجاله ثقات رجال مسلم؛ لولا أنه منقطع بين سهيل بن أبي صالح وأبي هريرة؛ فإن سهيلاً إنما يروي عن أبيه عنه أحاديث كثيرة جداً في "مسلم " وغيره؛ فيحتمل أن يكون الأصل: (سهيل عن أبي صالح) ، فتحرف على بعض النساخ حرف (عن) إلى: (بن) ، فكان الانقطاع، ويؤيد هذا الاحتمال أن الإمام أحمد ﵀ روى عقبه بهذا الإسناد عينه حديثين على الصواب: (سهيل عن أبي صالح) ، وأحاديث أخرى عن شيخه (أبي كامل) أيضاً: ثنا زهير: ثنا سهيل عن أبيه. فإذا صح هذا؛ فالإسناد صحيح على شرط مسلم، وقد دندن حول هذا الشيخ أحمد شاكر ﵀ في تعليقه على "المسند" (١٣/٢٨٦) ، فراجعه إن شئت. وأما الشواهد؛ فاثنان منها في "فضل الصلاة على النبي ﷺ " (رقم ١٠ و ١٢) ، والثالث في " عمل اليوم " للنسائي (رقم ٦٤ و٦٥) ، و" الترغيب " للأصبها ني (٢/٦٨٣ ـ٦٨٤) ، وأحد الشاهدين في " الترغيب " للمنذري (٢/٢٧٨) من حديث عبد الرحمن بن عوف، وأشار إلى تقويته، وكذلك أشار إلى تقوية حديث الترجمة! إلا أنه ذكر أنه: "في بعض ألفاظ الترمذي "! وهذا وهم " فليس عند

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