“Its chain of transmission is authentic.” Al-Dhahabī agreed with him.
Ibn Abī Ḥātim also cited it in suspended form in al-ʿIlal (2/371–372), through Saʿīd ibn Asad, who said: “Al-Khaṣīb ibn Nāṣiḥ narrated it to me,” with the same chain. He mentioned that he asked Abū Zurʿah about it, and Abū Zurʿah replied:
“Maʿn differed, saying: ‘From ʿUbaydah bint Nābil—written in the original as Nāʾil!—who heard Umm ʿAmr bint Saʿd narrating from her father that there was [food] before the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him …’”
I heard Abū Zurʿah say: “Maʿn’s hadith is more authentic than the hadith of al-Khaṣīb ibn Nāṣiḥ.”
I say: I see no substantive discrepancy between his report and Maʿn’s report mentioned by Abū Zurʿah. They agree that the narrator from Saʿd—may Allah be pleased with him—was his daughter. The only difference is that the former named her—ʿĀʾishah—whereas the latter referred to her by her kunyah, Umm ʿAmr. Reconciling variant reports is the basic principle wherever possible, and in this case it is most easily possible: she was Umm ʿAmr, ʿĀʾishah bint Saʿd. This is further supported by Maʿn’s narration in al-Bazzār, in which he named her, as you have seen. Would one then say that Maʿn contradicted Maʿn?! The most that can be said is that some of those who narrated from him mentioned her by name, while others mentioned her by her kunyah.
Thus, there is no discrepancy between the narration of one who named her and that of one who referred to her by her kunyah. I say this even assuming the report using the kunyah is established, for I have seen it only with Abū Zurʿah and have not come across its chain of transmission, so that it may be compared with al-Bazzār’s authentic chain to Maʿn ibn ʿĪsā. Nevertheless, it is presumed of Abū Zurʿah that he mentioned only reports with authentic chains, given his well-known mastery of memorization and his critical scrutiny of narrators and chains of transmission.
What further confirms the reconciliation mentioned above is the known fact that Saʿd—may Allah be pleased with him—left behind several sons, but only one daughter: this ʿĀʾishah. Therefore, if some narrators say, “Umm ʿAmr, daughter of Saʿd,” she is certainly ʿĀʾishah, as is plainly evident. All praise is due to Allah.