Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

So he said! In this judgment, he was merely following Ibn Maʿīn, while overlooking the qualification he himself had made of Ibn Maʿīn in al-Mīzān:

“I say: Abū Zurʿah and Abū Ḥātim narrated from him, and his standing is close to acceptable, Allah Most High willing.”

The hadith master endorsed this in al-Lisān, saying:

“Ibn Abī Ḥātim mentioned him without impugning him. Al-Ḥākim cited him in al-Mustadrak as evidence, and Ibn Ḥibbān listed him in al-Thiqāt [9/12].”

Al-Haythamī said in Majmaʿ al-Zawāʾid (9/317):

“Al-Ṭabarānī and al-Bazzār narrated it through Fayḍ ibn Wathīq, from Abū ʿUbādah al-Zuraqī; both are weak.”

In al-Mustadrak and al-Talkhīṣ, it appears as “Abū ʿUmārah”! Perhaps this is why al-Dhahabī did not identify its defect on Abū ʿUbādah’s account, since he did not recognize him; for it is a textual corruption. And Allah knows best.

Another textual corruption is that Fayḍ appears in Kashf al-Astār as “al-Faḍl”! Shaykh al-Aʿẓamī did not recognize him and commented:

“This is how it appears in the original; in al-Zawāʾid, it is ‘Fayḍ’!”

That was the extent of his knowledge!

In sum, the hadith is authentic through these corroborating chains and supporting reports. Yet it did not escape the assault of that wrecker called Ḥassān, who rejected it in his commentary on Ighāthat al-Lahfān. I have refuted him in a book I am presently preparing, in which I critique the authentic hadiths that he has declared weak, and I have shown that it has other supporting reports—all of which he ignored! May Allah deal with him as he deserves. *

كذا قال! وهو في ذلك تابعٌ لابن معين، وغفل عن تعقُّبه إياه في "الميزان " بقوله: "قلت: قد روى عنه أبو زرعة وأبو حاتم، وهو مقارب الحال إن شاء الله تعالى". وأقره الحافظ في "اللسان "، وقالت: "وقد ذكره ابن أبي حاتم ولم يجرحه، وأخرج له الحاكم في "المستدرك " محتجّاً به، وذكره ابن حبان في (الثقات) [٩/١٢] ". وقال الهيثمي في "مجمع الزوائد" (٩/٣١٧) : "رواه الطبراني، والبزار من طريق الفيض بن وثيق عن أبي عبادة الزرقي، وكلاهما ضعيف ". ووقع في "المستدرك " و"التلخيص ": (أبو عمارة) ! فلعله لذلك لم يعله الذهبي به؛ لأنه لم يعرفه؛ فإنه محرف، والله أعلم. ومن التحريفات: أن (الفيض) وقع في "كشف الأستار": (الفضل) ! ولم يعرفه الشيخ الأعظمي، فقال "في تعليقه عليه: "كذا الأصل، وفي الزوائد: (الفيض) "! ذلك مبلغه من العلم! وبالجملة؛ فالحديث صحيح بهذه المتابعات والشواهد، ومع ذلك لم ينج من جناية ذلك الهدام عليه المسمى ب (حسان) ، فقد أنكره في تعليقه على "إغاثة اللهفان "، وقد رددت عليه في كتابي الذي أنا في صدد تعقبي فيه لما ضعفه من الأحاديث الصحيحة، وبينت أن له شواهد أخرى، تجاهلها كلها! عامله الله بما يستحق. *

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