Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani
  1. “For every gesture a man makes with his hand during his prayer, ten good deeds are recorded—one for each finger.”

Abū ʿUthmān al-Buḥayrī recorded it in al-Fawāʾid (folio 39/2), as did al-Daylamī (4/344), through the route of Ibn Lahīʿah, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hubayrah, who said: Abū Muṣʿab al-Maʿāfirī informed me that he heard ʿUqbah ibn ʿĀmir ... attributing it to the Prophet.

Through this same route, Muʾammal ibn Ihāb recorded it in his hadith booklet (98/26), as did Ibn Abī al-Ḥadīd al-Sulamī in The Hadith of Abū al-Faḍl al-Sulamī (4/2). However, the two of them said, “from Abū ʿUshshānah,” instead of “Abū Muṣʿab,” and recorded it in a highly abridged form: “For every gesture during prayer, there are ten good deeds.”

The first version is more preponderant, both in its chain of transmission and its text, as shown by al-Ṭabarānī’s narration in al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr, through the route of Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muqriʾ, from Ibn Lahīʿah, who said: Ibn Hubayrah narrated to me that Abū Muṣʿab, Mishraḥ ibn Hāʿān al-Maʿāfirī, narrated to him that he heard ʿUqbah ibn ʿĀmir al-Juhanī relate it. This version contains the additional wording. Though it is not expressly attributed to the Prophet, it carries the ruling of a report attributed to him, as is evident, since such a matter cannot be stated on the basis of mere opinion.

Its chain of transmission is authentic, for Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muqriʾ—who was ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd al-Miṣrī—was one of the group of transmitters known as “the ʿAbd Allāhs,” who heard from Ibn Lahīʿah before his memory deteriorated. Among them was ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak. Al-Daylamī’s narration is through his route, though it contains someone whom I have not identified. Al-Daylamī also narrated it as a suspended citation from al-Ḥākim, to whom al-Suyūṭī attributed it in al-Jāmiʿ al-Kabīr, while qualifying this by saying, “... in his History.” In that work, as well as in al-Jāmiʿ al-Ṣaghīr, he also attributed it to Muʾammal ibn Ihāb in his hadith booklet. He overlooked attributing it to al-Ṭabarānī, despite its being found in Majmaʿ al-Zawāʾid, where al-Haythamī said (2/103):

“Al-Ṭabarānī narrated it, and its chain of transmission is good.”

٣٢٨٦- (يُكتبُ في كلِّ إشارةٍ يشيرُ الرجلُ [بيده] في صلاتهِ عَشرُ حسناتٍ؛ كلَّ إِصبعٍ حسنةٌ) . أخرجه أبو عثمان البَحِيري في "الفوائد" (ق ٣٩/٢) ، والديلمي (٤/ ٣٤٤) من طريق ابن لهيعة عن عبد الله بن هُبيرة: أخبرني أبو مصعب المعافري: سمعت عقبة بن عامر ... مرفوعاً. ومن هذا الوجه أخرجه المؤمل بن إهاب في "جزئه " (٩٨/٢٦) ، وابن أبي الحديد السلمي في "حديث أبي الفضل السلمى" (٤/٢) ، إلا أنهما قالا: "عن أبي عُشَّانة" مكان: "أبي مصعب "، وباختصار شديد: "في كل إشارة في الصلاة عشر حسنات ". ويرجح الأول سنداً ومتناً: رواية الطبراني في "المعجم الكبير"من طريق أبي عبد الرحمن المقرئ عن ابن لهيعة: حدثني ابن هبيرة: أن أبا المصعب مِشرح بن هاعان المعافري حدثه: أنه سمع عقبة بن عامر الجهني به، والزيادة منه، إلا أنه في حكم المرفوع كما هو ظاهر؛ لأنه لا يقال بمجرد الرأي. وإسناده صحيح؛ فإن أبا عبد الرحمن المقرئ- وهو عبد الله بن يزيد المصري- من جملة العبادلة الذين سمعوا من ابن لهيعة قبل تغير حفظه، ومنهم عبد الله بن المبارك، ورواية الديلمي من طريقه، لكن فيه من لم أعرفه، وقد رواه معلقاً على الحاكم، وإليه عزاه السيوطي في "الجامع الكبير"؛ لكن قيده بقوله: ".. في (تاريخه) "، وعزاه فيه وفي "الجامع الصغير"أيضاً للمؤمَّل بن إهاب في "جزئه "! وفاته أن يعزوه للطبراني؛ مع أنه في "مجمع الزوائد"، وقال (٢/١٠٣) : "رواه الطبراني، وإسناده حسن ".

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