Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

As for the version recorded by al-Bukhārī to which al-Ḥāfiẓ alluded, it appears in his collection as no. 4596, through Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Abū al-Aswad, from ʿIkrimah, with the same wording. It was also narrated by Ibn Jarīr. *

3219—(He would go out to the mosque after the call to prayer. If he found that the people in the mosque were few, he would sit until he saw a group of them, and then pray. But if he went out and found a congregation, he would have the prayer commenced.)

Al-Bayhaqī recorded it in al-Sunan (2/19–20), through al-Fākihī: Abū Yaḥyā ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Abī Masarrah informed us: my father narrated to us: ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz narrated to us, from Ibn Jurayj: Mūsā ibn ʿUqbah informed me, from Sālim Abū al-Naḍr, that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, would do this—the hadith.

I say: This is a mursal chain of transmission, but it has also been narrated with a continuous chain, as will follow. Al-Ḥāfiẓ said after citing it in al-Fatḥ (2/110):

“Its chain of transmission is strong, despite being mursal.”

I say: It seems that he did not notice that al-Bayhaqī immediately added:

“He—that is, Ibn Jurayj—said: ‘Mūsā ibn ʿUqbah also narrated to me from Nāfiʿ ibn Jubayr, from Masʿūd ibn al-Ḥakam al-Zuraqī, from ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, may Allah be pleased with him, with wording like that of this hadith.’”

I say: This is a good, continuous chain of transmission. The reason al-Ḥāfiẓ deemed its mursal version strong, despite the presence in it of ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz—namely, Ibn Abī Rawwād, concerning whom there has been criticism—is that he was particularly reliable in his narrations from Ibn Jurayj. Ibn Maʿīn said:

“He was the most knowledgeable of all people concerning Ibn Jurayj.”

وأما رواية البخاري التي أشار إليها الحافظ؛ فهي عنده (٤٥٩٦) من طريق محمد بن عبد الرحمن أبي الأسود عن عكرمة به. وهو رواية لابن جرير. * ٣٢١٩- (كان يخرج بعد النداء إلى المسجد، فإذا رأى أهل المسجد قليلاًً؛ جلس حتى يرى منهم جماعةً ثم يصلي، وكان إذا خرج فرأى جماعة، أقام الصلاة) . أخرجه البيهقي في "السنن " (٢/١٩- ٢٠) من طريق الفاكهي: أنبأ أبو يحيى عبد الله بن أحمد بن زكريا بن الحارث بن أبي مسرَّة: ثنا أبي: ثنا عبد المجيد ابن عبد العزيز عن ابن جريج: أخبرني موسى بن عقبة عن سالم أبي النضر: أن النبي ﷺ كان ... الحديث. قلت: وهذا إسناد مرسل، ولكنه قد جاء موصولاً كما يأتي، وقال الحافظ عقبه في "الفتح " (٢/١١٠) : "وإسناده قوي مع إرساله ". وأقول: كأنه لم يتنبه أن البيهقي قال عقبه مباشرة: "قال- يعني ابن جريج-: وحدثني موسى بن عقبة أيضاً عن نافع بن جبير عن مسعود بن الحكم الزُّرقي عن علي بن أبي طالب- ﵁ مثل هذا الحديث ". قلت وهذا إسناد جيد متصل، وإنما قوّى الحافظ مرسله مع أن فيه عبد المجيد ابن عبد العزيز- وهو ابن أبي رواد-؛ متكلم فيه؛ لكنه قوي في روايته عن ابن جريج خاصة؛ قال ابن معين: "كان أعلم الناس بابن جريج ".

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