Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

to have narrated from him other than this Abu Ishaq—al-Subayʿi—so he is counted among the unknown narrators. For this reason, al-Dhahabi—as was also his custom in al-Kashif—indicated the tentative nature of his being declared trustworthy by saying of him:

“He was declared trustworthy!”

Accordingly, al-Hafiz said of him:

“Acceptable.”

That is, when corroborated; he did not himself declare him trustworthy. Al-Haythami likewise indicated that the hadith was strengthened, stating—after attributing it to al-Bazzar (10/68):

“Its narrators are those of the Sahih, apart from Abu Habibah al-Taʾi. Al-Tirmidhi declared one of his hadiths authentic, and Ibn Hibban mentioned him in al-Thiqat.”

I say: The hadith to which he referred concerns one who manumits a slave at the time of death. It is cited in al-Daʿifah (1322), on account of the unknown status of this al-Taʾi. Nevertheless, al-Hafiz graded it good, and some contemporary writers followed him in this, including the annotator of Sharh al-Sunnah (6/172). Yet, in his annotations to al-Ihsan (16/197), he definitively judged the chain of the hadith under discussion to be weak.

Had he reversed his judgment, he would have been correct, for Abu Habibah al-Taʾi has a corroborating report, narrated by Jabir al-Juʿfi from ʿAmir al-Shaʿbi, from ʿAbd Allah ibn Thabit, the Prophet’s servant, who said:

ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with him) came with a sheet ... the hadith is like al-Tabarani’s narration from Abu al-Darda.

It was narrated by ʿAbd al-Razzaq (6/113/10164), and through his route by Ahmad (3/470–471 and 4/265), Ibn Qaniʿ in al-Muʿjam, and a number of others, whom you will find listed in al-Irwaʾ (6/34–35).

له راو غير أبي إسحاق هذا- وهو السبيعي-,فهو في عداد المجهولين، ولذلك أشار الذهبي- كعادته أيضاً في "الكاشف "- إلى تمريض توثيقه بقوله فيه: "وُثِّق "! ولذا؛ قال الحافظ فيه: "مقبول ". يعني عند المتابعة، ولم يوثقه، وقد أشار الهيثمي إلى تقوية حديثه، فقال - عقب عزوه إليه للبزار- (١٠/٦٨) : "ورجاله رجال (الصحيح) ؛ غير أبي حبيبة الطائي، وقد صحح له الترمذي حديثاً، وذكره ابن حبان في (الثقات) ". قلت: والحديث الذي أشار إليه: هو فيمن يعتق عند الموت، وهو مخرج في "الضعيفة" (١٣٢٢) لجهالة الطائي هذا، ومع ذلك حسنه الحافظ، وقلده بعض المعاصرين، ومنهم المعلق على "شرح السنة " (٦/١٧٢) ، ثم جزم بضعف إسناده في حديث الترجمة في تعليقه على "الإحسان " (١٦/١٩٧) . ولو أنه عكس لأصاب؛ لأن أبا حبيبة الطائي له متابع، يرويه جابر الجُعْفي عن عامر الشعبي عن عبد الله بن ثابت خادم النبي ﷺ قال: جاء عمر- ﵁ بصحيفة ... الحديث مثل رواية الطبراني عن أبي الد رداء. أخرجه عبد الرزاق (٦/١١٣/١٠١٦٤) ، ومن طريقه: أحمد (٣/ ٤٧٠- ٤٧١ و٤/٢٦٥) ، وابن قانع في"المعجم "، وجمع آخر تراهم في"الإرواء" (٦/٣٤- ٣٥) .

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