Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

This chain of transmission consists of trustworthy narrators, so it is a sound chain were it not for the weakness found in Ibn Lahīʿah, which became apparent in his hadiths after his source materials and books were burned. It is apparent that this was one of the reports whose wording he did not preserve accurately.

In any case, it is an acceptable corroborating report in general, since his statement, “It is not for you,” accords with the other narrations, which unanimously indicate prohibition. As for his statement, “Nor is it against you,” it conflicts with the prohibition and with the command to break the fast, even with the bark of a tree. It is therefore among Ibn Lahīʿah’s confused narrations. And Allah knows best.

Note: His statement in the chain, “ʿUmayr ibn Jubayr,” is an error resulting from textual corruption. The correct name is “ʿUbayd ibn Ḥunayn.” He is mentioned in al-Tahdhīb, as al-Ḥāfiẓ stated in al-Taʿjīl (321/819).

This hadith has previously appeared in this Silsilah (225—the new edition of Maktabat al-Maʿārif), and each of the two discussions contains additional benefit. *

3102—“Beware of minor sins. They are like a people who camped in the bottom of a valley: one came with a stick, and another came with a stick, until they had baked their bread. Indeed, whenever the perpetrator of minor sins is taken to task for them, they destroy him.”

Imam Aḥmad recorded it (5/331): Anas ibn ʿIyāḍ narrated to us: Abū Ḥāzim narrated to me—from Sahl ibn Saʿd, as far as I know—who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said ... and then mentioned it.

I say: This chain is authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, al-Bukhārī and Muslim, and is one of the three-narrator chains in al-Musnad. It was also recorded by al-Rūyānī in his Musnad (29/12/1–2), al-Ṭabarānī in al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr (6/204/5872), al-Awsaṭ (2/161/7459), and al-Ṣaghīr (p. 187, Indian edition), through other chains from Anas ibn ʿIyāḍ, with the same report. Al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Kathīr said in his exegesis

وهذا إسناد رجاله ثقات، فهو إسناد جيد لولا ما في ابن لهيعة من الضعف الذي ظهر في أحاديثه بعد احتراق أصوله وكتبه. ومن الظاهر أن هذا مما لم يحسن ضبط لفظه. وهو على كل حال شاهد لا بأس به في الجملة؛ لأن قوله: (لا لكِ) يلتقي مع الروايات الأخرى المتفقة على النهي. وأما قوله: (ولا عليك) فينافي (النهي) والأمر بالإفطار ولو على لحاء شجرة؛ فهو من تخاليط ابن لهيعة. والله أعلم. (تنبيه) : قوله في السند: (عمير بن جبير) خطأ نشأ عن تصحيف. والصواب (عبيد بن حنين) ، وهو مذكور في "التهذيب "، كما قال الحافظ في "التعجيل " (٣٢١/٨١٩) وقد تقدم الحديث في هذه "السلسلة" (٢٢٥- الطبعة الجديدة لمكتبة المعارف) ، ولا يخلو الموضعان عن فائدة زائدة. * ٣١٠٢- (إياكم ومُحقراتُ الذنُوبِ، كقَومٍ نَزلُوا في بطْنِ وادٍ فجاءَ ذا بعودٍ، وجاء ذا بعودٍ حتى أنضَجُوا خبزتهم، وإنَّ محقَّراتِ الذُّنوب متى يُؤخذ بها صاحبُها تُهلِكْهُ) . أخرجه الإمام أحمد (٥/٣٣١) : ثنا أنس بن عياض: حدثني أبو حازم- لا أعلمه إلا- عن سهل بن سعد قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ ... فذكره. قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح على شرط الشيخين، وهو من ثلاثيات "المسند". وأخرجه الروياني في "مسنده " (٢٩/١٢/ ١- ٢) ، والطبراني في "المعجم الكبير" (٦/٢٠٤/٥٨٧٢) والأوسط (٢/١٦١/٧٤٥٩) و" الصغير" (ص ١٨٧- هندية) من طرق أخرى عن أنس بن عياض به. وقال الحافظ ابن كثير في "التفسير"

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