Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Salim ibn Umar also corroborated Nafi‘. Al-Bazzar (1486) said:

“I copied from the book of Ahmad ibn al-Faraj: from Muhammad ibn Isma‘il ibn Abi Fudayk, from Ibn Abi Dhi’b, from al-Zuhri, from [Salim, from] his father, that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade men to come upon women at night.”

Then, when he examined the book, he said:

“I found it in my possession in two places: once, ‘from Salim, from his father’; and once, ‘from Salim’” (1).

I say: Ahmad ibn al-Faraj—Abu Utbah al-Himsi—was weak, and he was inconsistent, at times reporting it with a connected chain and at times as a mursal report. The former is more likely correct, for al-Hasan ibn Dawud al-Munkadiri corroborated him in this, saying: “Ibn Abi Fudayk narrated it to us with a connected chain.”

Ibn Adi recorded it in al-Kamil (2/333). This is a strong corroboration, for al-Hafiz said of this al-Hasan in al-Taqrib: “There is no harm in him.”

Thus, the chain of transmission is also established through this route, and praise be to Allah.

Al-Bazzar’s statement, “It is known only through Ibn Ajlan, from Nafi‘,” perhaps means that this is so in terms of its being well known. This does not detract from its authenticity through a route other than that of Ibn Ajlan, for he was corroborated by one who was more retentive and more trustworthy than him: Ubayd Allah al-Umari, as mentioned above.

He was also corroborated by Umar ibn Muhammad—namely, Ibn Zayd ibn Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab al-Madani—from Nafi‘, with the wording:

(1) This is how it appears in the printed original; in the photographic copy, the order is reversed, with the later occurrence placed before the first.
وقد تابع نافعاً سالم بن عمر؛ فقال البزار (١٤٨٦) : "نسخت من كتاب أحمد بن الفرج: عن محمد بن إسماعيل بن أبي فديك عن ابن أبي ذئب عن الزهري عن [سالم عن] أبيه أن النبي- ﷺ نهى أن تطرق النساء ليلا". فلما نظر في الكتاب قال: "رأيته عندي في موضعين: مَرَّةَّ: عن سالم عن أبيه؛ ومَرَّةَّ: عن سالم " (١) . قلت: أحمد بن الفرج- وهو أبو عتبة الحمصي- ضعيف، وقد اضطرب بين وصله وارساله، والأول أرجح، فقد تابعه عليه الحسن بن داود المنكدري قال: ثنا ابن أبي فديك به موصولاً. أخرجه ابن عدي في "الكامل " (٢/٣٣٣) ، وهذه متابعة قوية؛ فالحسن هذا قال الحافظ في "التقريب ": "لا بأس به ". فثبت الإسناد من هذا الوجه أيضاً، والحمد الله. وقول البزار: "إنما يعرف عن ابن عجلان عن نافع ". لعله يعني من حيث الشهرة، فلا ينافي صحته من غير طريق ابن عجلان، فقد تابعه من هو أحفظ وأوثق منه، وهو عبيد الله العمري كما تقدم. وتابعه أيضاً عمر بن محمد- وهو ابن زيد بن عبد الله بن عمر بن الخطاب المدني- عن نافع بلفظ:
(١) كذا الأصل المطبوع، وفي النسخة المصورة على القلب: تقديم المرة الأخرى على الأولى.

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