Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

“Your Prophet…”—the hadith. Al-Bazzār and al-Ṭabarānī—the latter’s wording being cited—said: “It is not narrated from Ibn Masʿūd except through this chain of transmission; ʿAbd Allah ibn Jaʿfar alone transmitted it.”

I say: He is al-Raqqī, a trustworthy narrator among the teachers of al-Bukhārī and Muslim, as are those above him in the chain. However, al-Bukhārī narrated from Ḥammād ibn Abī Sulaymān only in al-Adab al-Mufrad. Thus, the chain is good, and the hadith is authentic by virtue of its aforementioned corroborating report.

Note: In al-Ṭabarānī’s version, “Ḥammād” appears without further identification. When al-Haythamī sought to identify him, he made errors that require clarification. He said (2/127):

“The transmitters of al-Ṭabarānī are transmitters of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except for Ḥammād ibn Sulaymān. He is trustworthy, but he became confused in his later years.”

I say:

First: There is absolutely no narrator—let alone one described as having become confused in his later years—named Ḥammād ibn Sulaymān. One might suppose that he meant Ḥammād ibn Salamah, but this is exceedingly unlikely, because al-Haythamī excluded him from the transmitters of the Ṣaḥīḥ, whereas he is in fact among them: Muslim cited him as proof, and al-Bukhārī cited him in corroboration. Moreover, no one has ever accused him of becoming confused in his later years. He was an imam among the imams of the Sunnah, may Allah Most High have mercy on him.

Strangely, this error escaped the annotator of Musnad Abī Yaʿlā (9/149), who copied it from al-Haythamī without any comment. This was unlike the annotator of al-Ṭabarānī’s Duʿāʾ, who noticed that there was something amiss and printed an exclamation mark beside the name, thus: “... Ḥammād ibn Sulaymān, (sic) ...”

You have already learned that he was Ḥammād ibn Abī Sulaymān. He is named thus in al-Bazzār’s Musnad, and he is

كان نبيكم.. الحديث، وقال البزار والطبراني- واللفظ له-: "لا يروى عن ابن مسعود إلا بهذا الإسناد، تفرد به عبد الله بن جعفر". قلت: وهو الرقي، وهو ثقة من شيوخ البخاري ومسلم، وكذلك من فوقه؛ غير أن حماد بن أبي سليمان إنما روى له البخاري في "الأدب المفرد"، فالحديث حسن الإسناد، صحيح بشاهده المذكور- آنفاً-. (تنبيه) : وقع (حماد) هكذا غير منسوب عند الطبراني، فلما أراد الهيثمي أن ينسبه وقع منه أخطاء، فلزم بيانها؛ فإنه قال (٢/١٢٧) : "ورجال الطبراني رجال "الصحيح "؛ خلا حماد بن سليمان، وهو ثقة، ولكنه اختلط ". فأقول: أولاً: ليس في الرواة مطلقاً- بله من وصف بالاختلاط- من يسمى (حماد ابن سليمان) ، وقد يخطر في البال أنه أراد (حماد بن سلمة) ، وهو بعيد جداً؛ لأن الهيثمي استثناه من رجال "الصحيح "، وهو منهم، روى له مسلم محتجاً، واستشهد به البخاري، ثم إنه لم يرمه أحد بالاختلاط، وهو إمام من أئمة السنة رحمه الله تعالى. ومن الغريب أن هذا الخطأ انطلى على المعلق على "مسند أبي يعلى" (٩/١٤٩) ، فنقله عن الهيثمي دون أي تعليق عليه! بخلاف المعلق على "دعاء الطبراني "؛ فإنه لحظ أن فيه شيئاً؛ فطبع جنب الاسم علامة التعجب هكذا: ".. حماد بن سليمان، (كذا) .. ". وقد عرفت أنه (حماد بن أبي سليمان) ؛ وقع هكذا في "مسند البزار"، وهو

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