Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

I say: This chain of transmission is authentic; all its narrators are trustworthy and meet Muslim’s criteria. Ibn Jurayj and Abū al-Zubayr explicitly stated direct transmission, as will follow, except for Ibn Ḥibbān’s shaykh, ʿAbdān, who was from al-Ahwāz. He was a leading hadith master and authoritative authority; he has a good biographical notice in Tadhkirat al-Ḥuffāẓ and al-Siyar (14/168–172).

It was also transmitted by Abū ʿAwānah in his Ṣaḥīḥ (5/508), by Aḥmad (3/297–298 and 322), and likewise by Muslim (6/154), through several routes from Ibn Jurayj, who said: “Abū al-Zubayr informed me that he heard Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh...” He then cited the five prohibitions, omitting the prohibition against drinking and replacing it with: “Do not place one of your legs over the other when you are lying on your back.”

Aḥmad added: “I said to Abū al-Zubayr, ‘Does he place his foot upon the knee while lying on his back?’ He said, ‘Yes.’ He said: As for al-ṣammāʾ—one of the two modes of dress—it is to place the inner and outer ends of your waist-wrapper over one of your shoulders. I said to Abū al-Zubayr, ‘They say: “One should not sit with one’s knees drawn up in a single waist-wrapper while exposing oneself.”’ He said, ‘That is how I heard Jābir say it: One should not sit with one’s knees drawn up in a single waist-wrapper.’ Ḥajjāj reported from Ibn Jurayj that he said: ‘with his private parts exposed (1)...’”

Muslim, Abū ʿAwānah, and others then transmitted the four prohibitions from Abū al-Zubayr through other routes. In one version recorded by both of them: “and that one should sit with one’s knees drawn up in a single garment, with one’s private parts uncovered.” In one of his versions, Abū ʿAwānah added:

(1) This is how it appears in the original, but I have not understood it. Perhaps the correct reading is: “Amr said to me”; Amr is Ibn Dinar. End quote.
قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح، رجاله كلهم ثقات على شرط مسلم، وقد صرح ابن جريج وأبو الزبير بالتحديث كما يأتي، غير شيخ ابن حبان: عبدان، وهو الأهوازي، وهو حافظ حجة، له ترجمة جيدة في " تذكرة الحفاظ " و " السير " (١٤ / ١٦٨ - ١٧٢) . وأخرجه أبو عوانة في " صحيحه " (٥ / ٥٠٨) وأحمد (٣ / ٢٩٧ - ٢٩٨ و ٣٢٢) وكذا مسلم (٦ / ١٥٤) من طرق عن ابن جريج: أخبرني أبو الزبير أنه سمع جابر بن عبد الله.. فذكر المناهي الخمس دون النهي عن الشرب، وذكر مكانها: " ولا تضع إحدى رجليك على الأخرى إذا استلقيت ". وزاد أحمد: " قلت لأبي الزبير: أوضعه رجله على الركبة مستلقيا؟ قال: نعم. قال: أما (الصماء) - فهي إحدى اللبستين -: تجعل داخلة إزارك وخارجته على إحدى عاتقيك. قلت لأبي الزبير: فإنهم يقولون " لا يحتبي في إزار واحد مفضيا؟ قال: كذلك سمعت جابرا يقول: لا يحتبي في إزار واحد. قال حجاج عن ابن جريج: قال: عمر ولى (١) مفضيا ". ثم روى مسلم وأبو عوانة وغيرهما من طرق أخرى عن أبي الزبير النواهي الأربع، وفي رواية لهما: " وأن يحتبي في ثوب واحد كاشفا عن فرجه ". زاد أبو عوانة في رواية له:
(١) كذا الأصل ولم أفهمه. ولعل الصواب " قال (عمرو) لي: "، وعمرو هو ابن دينار. اهـ.

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