Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

for you have learned that this addition is not found in al-Bukhari’s Sahih. Al-Hafiz explicitly stated this in Fath al-Bari (11/142).

Sufyan al-Thawri corroborated Sufyan ibn ‘Uyaynah in transmitting it. Al-Bukhari recorded it (4392): Abu Nu‘aym narrated to us: Sufyan narrated to us, from Ibn Dhakwan, in an abbreviated form of the report. Ibn Dhakwan’s name was ‘Abdullah, and he was Abu al-Zinad. Ibn Hibban likewise recorded it in his Sahih (2/162/975) through another route from Abu Nu‘aym; and Ahmad (2/448) recorded: Waki‘ narrated to us, from Sufyan, with this report.

Al-Mughirah ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman also corroborated him, from Abu al-Zinad, except that he added after the words, “So invoke Allah against them”: “It was said: ‘Daws is doomed.’” Muslim recorded it (7/180).

I have strayed far from the hadith under discussion while discussing the narrator of its abbreviated corroborating report, in order now to say that it has another supporting hadith, more authentic and more complete: the hadith of Anas. It contains the Prophet’s words, may Allah bless him and grant him peace: “To those on the right, then to those on the right.” Al-Bukhari and Muslim, along with others, narrated it, and its documentation has already been given under no. 1771.

This explicitly establishes that the one serving the drink should begin with the person on his right, rather than with the eldest of the people, their most learned, or their most virtuous. This was the practice of the righteous predecessors, as you may see in Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah (8/223). Ibn Abi Shaybah, Muslim, ‘Abd al-Razzaq, and al-Humaydi narrated in the aforementioned hadith of Anas that, when the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, drank, a Bedouin was on his right, Abu Bakr was on his left, and ‘Umar

فقد عرفت أن هذه الزيادة ليست في " الصحيح "، وقد صرح بذلك الحافظ في " الفتح " (١١ / ١٤٢) . وقد تابع سفيان بن عيينة سفيان الثوري فرواه البخاري (٤٣٩٢) : حدثنا أبو نعيم حدثنا سفيان عن ابن ذكوان به مختصرا. وابن ذكوان اسمه عبد الله، وهو أبو الزناد. وكذلك أخرجه ابن حبان في " صحيحه " (٢ / ١٦٢ / ٩٧٥) من طريق أخرى عن أبي نعيم، وأحمد (٢ / ٤٤٨) : حدثنا وكيع عن سفيان به. وتابعه المغيرة بن عبد الرحمن عن أبي الزناد به، إلا أنه زاد بعد قوله: " فادع الله عليها ": " فقيل: هلكت دوس " . أخرجه مسلم (٧ / ١٨٠) . لقد ابتعدت كثيرا عن حديث الترجمة في صدد الكلام على راوي شاهده المختصر، لأقول الآن: إن له شاهدا آخر أصح منه وأتم من حديث أنس. وفيه قوله ﷺ: " الأيمن فالأيمن ". رواه الشيخان وغيرهما، وقد سبق تخريجه برقم (١٧٧١) . ففي هذا نص على أن الساقي يبدأ بمن عن يمينه، وليس بكبير القوم، أو أعلمهم، أو أفضلهم، وعلى ذلك جرى السلف الصالح كما تراه في " مصنف ابن أبي شيبة " (٨ / ٢٢٣) . وقد روى هو ومسلم وعبد الرزاق والحميدي في حديث أنس المشار إليه: أن النبي ﷺ لما شرب: كان عن يمينه أعرابي وعن يساره أبو بكر، وعمر

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