Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

The fifth version: Ibrahim ibn Yusuf ibn Abi Ishaq narrated it from his father, from Abu Ishaq, from Abu Burdah, from al-Bara, with the same wording.

Al-Nasa’i recorded it (758), as did al-Tirmidhi (3396), who said: “This is a good, singular hadith through this route.” I say: This Ibrahim was a truthful narrator among those relied upon by al-Bukhari and Muslim, but he made errors, as stated in al-Taqrib. Al-Tirmidhi then indicated these five differing versions, without identifying which of them was preponderant.

What appears to me is that the soundest of them is the third version, for two reasons: al-Thawri and Shu‘bah were more retentive than the transmitters of the other versions; and they heard from Abu Ishaq before his memory deteriorated. Furthermore, Shu‘bah’s report is stronger than al-Thawri’s for two reasons. First, it includes the additional intermediary between Abu Ishaq and al-Bara, and an addition made by a trustworthy narrator is accepted. Second, Abu Ishaq practised concealment in transmission, and the scholars stated that Shu‘bah would not narrate from him reports in which he had concealed the transmission (1). Accordingly, the chain of transmission through this route is authentic, since Abu Ubaydah ibn Abdullah ibn Mas‘ud was trustworthy, and the other man was joined with him; although he was not named, this corroborates the report rather than detracting from it. And Allah knows best.

2 - As for the hadith of Hudhayfah, it was narrated from him by Rib‘i ibn Hirash, attributed to the Prophet. Al-Tirmidhi (3395), al-Humaydi (444), and Ahmad (5/382) recorded it through Sufyan ibn Uyaynah, from Abd al-Malik ibn Umayr, from him. Al-Tirmidhi said:

(1) He said: “There are three narrators whose tadlis (ambiguous transmission) I have spared you from”; he then mentioned Abu Ishaq.
الوجه الخامس: رواه إبراهيم بن يوسف بن أبي إسحاق عن أبيه عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي بردة عن البراء به. أخرجه النسائي (٧٥٨) والترمذي (٣٣٩٦) وقال: " هذا حديث حسن غريب من هذا الوجه ". قلت: وإبراهيم هذا صدوق من رجال الشيخين، ولكنه يهم كما في " التقريب ". ثم أشار الترمذي إلى هذه الوجوه الخمسة من الاختلاف، ولم يذكر الراجح منها. والذي يتبين لي أن أصحها الوجه الثالث، لأن الثوري وشعبة أحفظ من أصحاب الوجوه الأخرى من جهة، ولأنهما سمعا من أبي إسحاق قبل اختلاطه من جهة أخرى. ثم إن رواية شعبة أرجح من رواية الثوري لأمرين: أحدهما: أن فيها زيادة الواسطة بين أبي إسحاق والبراء، وزيادة الثقة مقبولة، والآخر: أن أبا إسحاق كان مدلسا، وقد ذكروا أن شعبة كان لا يروي عنه ما دلسه (١) وعليه فالإسناد من هذا الوجه صحيح، لأن أبا عبيدة بن عبد الله بن مسعود ثقة ومعه الرجل الآخر الذي قرن به، فهو وإن لم يسم، فإنه ينفعه ولا يضره. والله أعلم. ٢ - وأما حديث حذيفة، فرواه عنه عن ربعي بن حراش عنه مرفوعا. أخرجه الترمذي (٣٣٩٥) والحميدي (٤٤٤) وأحمد (٥ / ٣٨٢) عن سفيان بن عيينة عن عبد الملك بن عمير عنه. وقال الترمذي:
(١) قال: ثلاثة كفيتكم تدليسهم: فذكر أبا إسحاق.

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