Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

It also has a corroborating report from Aisha, attributed to the Prophet, with similar wording. It was narrated by Abu Ya'la (8/188/4745) and al-Tabarani in al-Awsat (1/239/2/4037), through Umar ibn Sa'd al-Nasri, from Layth, from Mujahid, from Aisha, with similar wording.

Al-Tabarani said, “No one narrated it from Layth except Umar ibn Sa'd.” I say: Al-Bukhari declared him weak in al-Tarikh, saying (2/3/158), “His hadith has not been established as sound.” Al-Dhahabi concurred with this in al-Mizan, as did al-Hafiz in al-Lisan. However, neither of them identified him as al-Nasri, unlike al-Bukhari and Ibn Abi Hatim, who both gave him this attribution. It seems that al-Hafiz overlooked this; thus, after this biographical entry, he added another entry, saying: “Umar ibn Sa'd al-Nadri” (thus written there, with a dotted d!). He then mentioned that he narrated from Layth ibn Abi Sulaym and others, and that Isma'il ibn Musa al-Fazari and Musa ibn Isma'il narrated from him. These are the very two whom Ibn Abi Hatim mentioned in the first entry, as did al-Bukhari, except that he did not mention Musa ibn Isma'il. Al-Hafiz was thus led to think that he was someone other than the first, whereas he is in fact the same person; hence the need to point this out.

I then came across a third route for the hadith from Abu Hurayrah, in which its transmitter, Abu Jamrah, stopped its attribution at him. He said, “Abu Abd al-Aziz informed me from him,” with similar wording. Al-Bukhari narrated it in al-Adab al-Mufrad (7181). Its narrators are trustworthy narrators used by Muslim, apart from this Abu Abd al-Aziz, who is unknown, as Abu Hatim and others said. Ibn Hibban, however, included him—according to his usual practice—in al-Thiqat (5/590), and cited part of this hadith in his entry.

وله شاهد من حديث عائشة مرفوعا نحوه. أخرجه أبو يعلى (٨ / ١٨٨ / ٤٧٤٥) والطبراني في " الأوسط " (١ / ٢٣٩ / ٢ / ٤٠٣٧) من طريق عمر بن سعد النصري عن ليث عن مجاهد عن عائشة نحوه. وقال الطبراني: " لم يروه عن ليث إلا عمر بن سعد ". قلت: ضعفه البخاري في " التاريخ " بقوله (٢ / ٣ / ١٥٨) : " لم يصح حديثه ". وأقره الذهبي في " الميزان "، وكذا الحافظ في " اللسان "، إلا أنهما لم ينسباه: النصري، بخلاف البخاري وابن أبي حاتم، فقد نسباه هذه النسبة، فكأن الحافظ ذهل عنها، فزاد عقب هذه الترجمة ترجمة أخرى فقال: " عمر بن سعد النضري " (كذا فيه بالضاد المعجمة!) .. ". ثم ذكر أنه روى عن ليث بن أبي سليم وغيره، وعنه إسماعيل بن موسى الفزاري وموسى بن إسماعيل! وهما اللذان ذكرهما ابن أبي حاتم في ترجمة الأول، وكذا البخاري إلا أنه لم يذكر موسى بن إسماعيل، فأوهم الحافظ أنه غير الأول، وهو هو فاقتضى التنبيه. ثم وقفت على طريق ثالث للحديث عن أبي هريرة أوقفه عليه راويه أبو جمرة قال: أخبرني أبو عبد العزيز عنه نحوه . أخرجه البخاري في " الأدب المفرد " (٧١٨١) ورجاله ثقات رجال مسلم غير أبي عبد العزيز هذا فهو مجهول كما قال أبو حاتم وغيره. وأما ابن حبان فذكره - على قاعدته - في " الثقات " (٥ / ٥٩٠) وساق له طرف هذا الحديث.

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