Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Ibn Ḥibbān also narrated it (2539), as did Aḥmad (3/487), through several routes from Dāwūd ibn Abī Hind, from Abū Ḥarb ibn Abī al-Aswad, from him. He said:

“I came to Madinah, where I knew no one, and I stayed at the Ṣuffah—the sheltered platform at the Prophet’s Mosque—with another man. Each day, he and I had one mudd-measure of dates between us. One day, the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, led the prayer, and when he had finished, one of the people of the Ṣuffah said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, the dates have scorched our stomachs, and our sandals have worn out!’

“The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, then ascended and delivered a sermon. He said: ‘By Allah, if I had found bread or meat, I would have fed it to you. But you will soon live to see a time when large platters will be brought to you in the evening, and you will wear garments like the coverings of the Kaʿbah.’”

He said: My companion and I remained for eighteen days and nights with no food but inferior barīr dates, until we came to our brothers among the Anṣār, who shared with us. The best thing that came our way was these dates.

The wording is Aḥmad’s—and it is more complete. Its chain of transmission is authentic, and all its narrators are among Muslim’s narrators. Al-Haythamī (10/322–323) said: “Al-Ṭabarānī and al-Bazzār narrated it with similar wording … and al-Bazzār’s narrators are those of the authentic collections, apart from Muḥammad ibn ʿUthmān al-ʿUqaylī, who is trustworthy.”

I say: This is an oversight. Aḥmad also narrated it, so it was necessary to attribute it to him, particularly since all its narrators are among those of the authentic collections.

The hadith also has another corroborating report from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd al-Khaṭmī: the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: “Are you better today, or when each of you is brought a platter in the morning and another in the evening, goes out in one outfit and returns in another, and you drape your houses as the Kaʿbah is draped?” A man said, “Will we be better then?” He said, “Rather, you are better today.” Al-Haythamī said:

وأخرجه ابن حبان أيضا (٢٥٣٩) وأحمد (٣ / ٤٨٧) من طرق عن داود بن أبي هند عن أبي حرب بن أبي الأسود عنه قال: " أتيت المدينة وليس لي بها معرفة، فنزلت الصفة مع رجل، فكان بيني وبينه كل يوم مد من تمر، فصلى رسول الله ﷺ ذات يوم، فلما انصرف، قال رجل من أصحاب الصفة: يا رسول الله! أحرق بطوننا التمر، وتخرقت عنا الخنف! فصعد رسول الله ﷺ، فخطب، ثم قال: " والله لو وجدت خبزا أو لحما لأطعمتكموه، أما إنكم توشكون أن تدركوا، ومن أدرك ذلك منكم أن يراح عليكم بالجفان وتلبسون مثل أستار الكعبة ". قال: فمكثت أنا وصاحبي ثمانية عشر يوما وليلة ما لنا طعام إلا البرير، حتى جئنا إلى إخواننا الأنصار فواسونا، وكان خير ما أصابنا هذا التمر ". والسياق لأحمد - وهو أتم -، وإسناده صحيح رجاله رجال مسلم، وقال الهيثمي (١٠ / ٣٢٢ - ٣٢٣) : " رواه الطبراني والبزار بنحوه ... ورجال البزار رجال الصحيح غير محمد بن عثمان العقيلي، وهو ثقة ". قلت: وهذا تقصير، وقد رواه أحمد، فكان من الواجب عزوه إليه، ولاسيما وأن رجاله كلهم رجال الصحيح . وللحديث شاهد آخر من حديث عبد الله بن يزيد الخطمي أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " أنتم اليوم خير أم إذا غدت على أحدكم صحيفة وراحت أخرى وغدا في حلة وراح في أخرى وتكسون بيوتكم كما تكسى الكعبة؟ فقال رجل: نحن يومئذ خير؟ قال: بل أنتم اليوم خير ". قال الهيثمي:

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