Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

and al-Hakim (2/146), and Ahmad (4/421–422 and 424), all through Hammad ibn Salamah, from al-Azraq ibn Qays, with the same report. Al-Hakim said: “Authentic according to Muslim’s criteria.” Al-Dhahabi concurred with him and made no comment on it. Yet Muslim did not narrate anything from this al-Azraq; rather, he was among al-Bukhari’s narrators. Thus, the hadith is authentic, but not specifically according to Muslim’s criteria. Al-Nasa’i, Ibn Sa‘d, Ibn Ma‘in, al-Daraqutni, and Ibn Hibban all declared him trustworthy. Al-Manawi, following al-Haythami (6/229), fell short when they confined themselves to saying only: “Ibn Hibban declared him trustworthy”!

Another supporting report is narrated by ‘Ata’ ibn al-Sa’ib, from Bilal ibn Baqtar, from Abu Bakrah, who said: “The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was brought some dinars ...” The hadith is similar. Ahmad (5/42) recorded it. No one besides Ibn Hibban (4/65) declared this Bilal trustworthy, and ‘Ata’ became confused in his later years.

  1. “By Allah, Allah will not cast His beloved into the Fire.”

Al-Hakim (4/177) and Ahmad (3/104 and 235) recorded it from Humayd, from Anas—may Allah be pleased with him—who said: “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, passed by some of his Companions, while a small boy was in the middle of the road. When his mother saw the animals, she feared that her son would be trampled, so she rushed about frantically, crying, ‘My son! My son!’ Then she picked up her son. The people said, ‘O Prophet of Allah, this woman would never cast her son into the Fire.’ The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, replied, ‘No, by Allah ...’” The rest of the hadith follows.

Al-Hakim said: “Authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs.” Al-Dhahabi agreed with him, and it is as they said:

والحاكم (٢ / ١٤٦) وأحمد (٤ / ٤٢١ - ٤٢٢ و ٤٢٤) كلهم من طريق حماد بن سلمة عن الأزرق بن قيس به. وقال الحاكم: " صحيح على شرط مسلم "، وأقره الذهبي فلم يتعقبه بشيء، والأزرق هذا لم يخرج له مسلم شيئا وإنما هو من رجال البخاري، فالحديث صحيح فقط، وقد وثقه النسائي وابن سعد وابن معين والدارقطني وابن حبان، وقد قصر المناوي تبعا للهيثمي (٦ / ٢٢٩) حينما اقتصرا على قولهما: " وثقه ابن حبان " فقط! وشاهد آخر من رواية عطاء بن السائب عن بلال بن بقطر عن أبي بكرة قال: " أتي رسول الله ﷺ بدنانير ... "، الحديث نحوه. أخرجه أحمد (٥ / ٤٢) . وبلال هذا لم يوثقه غير ابن حبان (٤ / ٦٥) . وعطاء كان اختلط. ٢٤٠٧ - " والله، لا يلقي الله حبيبه في النار ". أخرجه الحاكم (٤ / ١٧٧) وأحمد (٣ / ١٠٤ و ٢٣٥) عن حميد عن أنس رضي الله عنه قال: " مر النبي ﷺ بأناس من أصحابه، وصبي بين ظهراني الطريق، فلما رأت أمه الدواب خشيت على ابنها أن يوطأ، فسعت والهة، فقالت: ابني! ابني! فاحتملت ابنها، فقال القوم: يا نبي الله! ما كانت هذه لتلقي ابنها في النار، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: لا والله ... " الحديث. وقال الحاكم " صحيح على شرط الشيخين "، ووافقه الذهبي، وهو كما قالا:

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