Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

2063 — “Whenever the two circumcised parts met, he would perform ghusl.”

Ahmad (6/123 and 227) and al-Tahawi, in Sharh al-Maʻani (1/33), narrated it through Hammad ibn Salamah, who said: Thabit al-Bunani narrated to us from ‘Abd Allah ibn Rabah, from ‘Abd al-‘Aziz ibn al-Nu‘man, from ‘A’ishah, who said: She then cited it as a hadith attributed to the Prophet. I say: The narrators in this chain are trustworthy and are narrators used by Muslim, apart from ‘Abd al-‘Aziz ibn al-Nu‘man, whom no one besides Ibn Hibban declared reliable.

Hammad ibn Salamah has another chain, which he narrated from ‘Ali ibn Zayd, from Sa‘id ibn al-Musayyib, from her, with the same wording. Al-Tahawi also narrated it. ‘Ali ibn Zayd—namely, Ibn Jud‘an—is weak.

However, it has another route: Bishr ibn Bakr narrated to us; al-Awza‘i said: ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Qasim narrated to me from his father, from ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, that she was asked about a man who has intercourse but does not ejaculate. She replied: “The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and I did that, and we both performed ghusl because of it.” Al-Tahawi narrated it. I say: Its chain is authentic according to the criteria of al-Bukhari and Muslim.

Muslim (1/187) also narrated something similar from her through another route, but it contains an objectionable clause, on account of which I included it in al-Da‘ifah. In sum, the hadith through this route is unquestionably authentic. It constitutes his practical application, peace and blessings be upon him, of his well-known statement, likewise narrated by her: “When he sits between her four limbs and the two circumcised parts touch, ghusl becomes obligatory.” Muslim and others narrated it, and it has been referenced in al-Irwa’ (79 and 127).

٢٠٦٣ - " كان إذا التقى الختانان اغتسل ". أخرجه أحمد (٦ / ١٢٣ و ٢٢٧) والطحاوي في " شرح المعاني " (١ / ٣٣) عن حماد ابن سلمة قال: حدثنا ثابت البناني عن عبد الله بن رباح عن عبد العزيز بن النعمان عن عائشة قالت: فذكره مرفوعا. قلت: وهذا إسناد رجاله ثقات رجال مسلم غير عبد العزيز بن النعمان لم يوثقه غير ابن حبان. ولحماد بن سلمة إسناد آخر، رواه عن علي بن زيد عن سعيد بن المسيب عنها به. أخرجه الطحاوي أيضا. وعلي بن زيد - وهو ابن جدعان - ضعيف. لكن له طريق أخرى فقال بشر بن بكر حدثنا الأوزاعي قال: حدثني عبد الرحمن بن القاسم عن أبيه عن عائشة ﵂: " أنها سئلت عن الرجل يجامع فلا ينزل؟ فقالت: فعلته أنا ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاغتسلنا منه جميعا ". أخرجه الطحاوي. قلت: وإسناده صحيح على شرط الشيخين. وأخرجه مسلم (١ / ١٨٧) من طريق أخرى عنها نحوه، وفيه جملة مستنكرة أخرجته من أجلها في " الضعيفة ". وجملة القول أن الحديث بهذه الطريق صحيح بلا ريب، وهو تطبيق عملي منه ﷺ لقوله المشهور من روايتها أيضا: " إذا جلس بين شعبها الأربع ومس الختان الختان، فقد وجب الغسل ". أخرجه مسلم وغيره وهو مخرج في " الإرواء " (٧٩ و ١٢٧) .

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