Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

I say: He is weak. Ibn ʿAdi said: “He is among those whose hadith may be recorded.” Abu Hatim said: “Weak in hadith; rejected in hadith.” Al-Saji said: “He has rejected narrations.” As for Ibn Maʿin, he said: “There is no harm in him,” and on another occasion he said: “Trustworthy.”

I say: In any case, he is not severely weak; thus, narrations from one like him are strengthened by corroborating chains and supporting reports. I have found numerous supporting reports for it from a number of the Companions:

The first is from Anas ibn Malik, attributed to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, with the wording: “A mudd suffices for minor ablution, and a saʿ suffices for the ritual bath.” Abu ʿAwanah reported it in his Sahih (1/233) through Muʿawiyah ibn Hisham: Sufyan narrated to us, from ʿAbdullah ibn Jabr, who said: “I heard Anas narrate it.” This is a sound chain of transmission and meets Muslim’s conditions.

The second is from Jabir, attributed to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: “A mudd suffices for minor ablution, and a saʿ for the ritual bath following sexual impurity.” Al-Bayhaqi reported it (1/195) through Husayn and Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad, while Ahmad (3/370) reported it through Yazid alone—both from Salim ibn Abi al-Jaʿd, from him. Al-Bayhaqi’s chain of transmission is authentic.

The third is from ʿAli, attributed to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, with similar wording. Ibn Majah reported it (270) through Habban ibn ʿAli, from Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad, from ʿAbdullah ibn Muhammad ibn ʿAqil ibn Abi Talib, from his father, from his grandfather.

قلت: وهو ضعيف، قال ابن عدي: " هو ممن يكتب حديثه ". وقال أبو حاتم: " ضعيف الحديث، منكر الحديث ". وقال الساجي: " عنده مناكير ". وأما ابن معين فقال: " ليس به بأس ". وقال مرة: " ثقة ". قلت: فهو على كل حال ليس شديد الضعف، فمثله يتقوى حديثه بالمتابعات والشواهد وقد وجدت له شواهد كثيرة عن جمع من الصحابة: الأول: عن أنس بن مالك مرفوعا بلفظ: " يكفي من الوضوء المد، ويكفي من الغسل الصاع ". أخرجه أبو عوانة في " صحيحه " (١ / ٢٣٣) عن معاوية بن هشام حدثنا سفيان عن عبد الله بن جبر قال: سمعت أنسا به. وهذا إسناد جيد وهو على شرط مسلم. الثاني: عن جابر مرفوعا. " يجزي من الوضوء المد، ومن الجنابة صاع ". أخرجه البيهقي (١ / ١٩٥) عن حصين ويزيد بن أبي زياد وأحمد (٣ / ٣٧٠) عن يزيد وحده - كلاهما عن سالم بن أبي الجعد عنه. وإسناد البيهقي صحيح. الثالث: عن علي مرفوعا نحوه. أخرجه ابن ماجة (٢٧٠) عن حبان بن علي عن يزيد ابن أبي زياد عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل بن أبي طالب عن أبيه عن جده.

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