Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

First: From Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, in a report attributed to the Prophet, with wording similar to the other route of Abū Hurayrah’s hadith.

Ahmad also recorded it (3/29) through Ibn Lahīʿah: Darrāj narrated to us from Abū al-Haytham, from him. You have already learned above the status of Ibn Lahīʿah and his shaykh.

Second: From Abū Dharr: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, was sitting while two sheep were locking horns. One butted the other, causing it to miscarry. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, laughed, and he was asked, “What makes you laugh, Messenger of Allah?” He said, “I was amazed by it. By Him in Whose Hand is my soul, redress will surely be taken for her on the Day of Resurrection.”

Ahmad recorded it (5/173) through Layth, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Tharwān, from al-Huzayl ibn Shuraḥbīl, from him. This is a good chain for corroborating evidence and supporting routes. Its narrators are trustworthy and are narrators of the authentic collections, apart from Layth, who is Ibn Abī Sulaym. He is weak because of his later-life confusion, but he was corroborated: al-Mundhir al-Thawrī narrated it from some of his shaykhs—in another version, “their shaykhs”—from Abū Dharr, in an abbreviated form containing: “Abū Dharr, do you know why they are butting one another?” He replied, “No.” He said, “But Allah knows, and He will judge between them.” Ahmad also recorded it (5/162).

I say: In my view, this chain is authentic, for all its narrators are trustworthy and are narrators of the two Ṣaḥīḥs, apart from the unnamed shaykhs, who were a group of Followers. Their unknown status may be overlooked because they jointly narrated this hadith. This is not undermined by the wording in the first version, “some of his shaykhs,” for there is no contradiction between the two versions: the lesser is included within the greater, and an addition by a trustworthy narrator is accepted. This other version escaped al-Haythamī, so after the detailed and abbreviated reports he said:

الأول: عن أبي سعيد الخدري مرفوعا مثل حديث أبي هريرة من الطريق الأخرى. أخرجه أحمد أيضا (٣ / ٢٩) عن ابن لهيعة أيضا حدثنا دراج عن أبي الهيثم عنه. وقد عرفت حال ابن لهيعة وشيخه آنفا. الثاني: عن أبي ذر أن رسول الله ﷺ كان جالسا، وشاتان تقترنان، فنطحت إحدهما الأخرى فأجهضتها، قال: فضحك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقيل له: ما يضحكك يا رسول الله! قال: " عجبت لها، والذي نفسي بيده ليقادن لها يوم القيامة ". أخرجه أحمد (٥ / ١٧٣) عن ليث عن عبد الرحمن بن ثروان عن الهزيل بن شرحبيل عنه. وهذا إسناد جيد في الشواهد والمتابعات، رجاله ثقات رجال " الصحيح " غير ليث وهو ابن أبي سليم، ضعيف لاختلاطه ولكنه قد توبع، فرواه منذر الثوري عن أشياخ له (وفي رواية لهم) عن أبي ذر مختصرا وفيه: " يا أبا ذر! هل تدري فيم تنطحان؟ قال: لا، قال: لكن الله يدري، وسيقضي بينهما ". أخرجه أحمد أيضا (٥ / ١٦٢) . قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح عندي، فإن رجاله كلهم ثقات رجال الشيخين غير الأشياخ الذين لم يسموا وهم جمع من التابعين، يغتفر الجهل بحالهم لاجتماعهم على رواية هذا الحديث، ولا يخدج في ذلك قوله في الرواية الأولى: " أشياخ له " فإنه لا منافاة بين الروايتين لأن الأقل يدخل في الأكثر، وزيادة الثقة مقبولة، وقد خفيت هذه الرواية الأخرى على الهيثمي، فقال عقب الرواية المطولة والمختصرة:

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