Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

198), and Ibn ʿAdī in al-Kāmil (folio 210/1), and al-Ṭabarānī in al-Awsaṭ (5366), through ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥakīm Abū Bakr al-Dāhirī, from Yūsuf ibn Ṣuhayb, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Buraydah, from his father, traced back to the Prophet.

Al-Bukhārī said: “It is not sound.” Al-ʿUqaylī said: “This Abū Bakr narrates hadiths that have no basis and ascribes them to trustworthy narrators.” Ibn ʿAdī said: “His hadith are rejected, and al-Bukhārī said: ‘This hadith is not sound.’” Al-Dhahabī said in the section on agnomens in his Mīzān: “He is neither trustworthy nor dependable.”

Al-Haythamī cited the hadith in al-Majmaʿ (5/156) and said: “Al-Ṭabarānī narrated it, and it contains ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥakīm, who is weak.” Al-Manāwī quoted him as saying: “It contains ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥakīm, whom I do not know, while the rest of its narrators are trustworthy.” It seems that he said this elsewhere. The correct view is that he is known, but known to be weak, as he stated in the first place.

Moreover, al-Suyūṭī did not attribute it to al-Ṭabarānī, nor did I find it in his al-Muʿjam al-Kabīr, which is what is intended when a report is attributed to him without qualification. The correct attribution, then, is to specify al-Awsaṭ, as mentioned above. Al-Suyūṭī attributed it only to al-Bazzār, but with the wording: “...the intoxicated person, one who has anointed himself with saffron, the menstruating woman, and the person in a state of major ritual impurity!” That makes four categories! Perhaps the original wording was: “and the menstruating woman or the person in a state of major ritual impurity.”

١٩٨) وابن عدي في " الكامل " (ق ٢١٠ / ١) والطبراني في " الأوسط " (٥٣٦٦) عن عبد الله بن حكيم أبي بكر الداهري عن يوسف بن صهيب عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن أبيه مرفوعا. وقال البخاري: " لا يصح ". وقال العقيلي: " أبو بكر هذا يحدث بأحاديث لا أصل لها، ويحيل على الثقات ". وقال ابن عدي: " وهو منكر الحديث، وقال البخاري: لا يصح هذا الحديث ". وقال الذهبي في " الكنى " من " ميزانه ": " ليس بثقة ولا مأمون ". والحديث أورده الهيثمي في " المجمع " (٥ / ١٥٦) وقال: " رواه الطبراني، وفيه عبد الله بن حكيم وهو ضعيف ". ونقل المناوي عنه أنه قال: " فيه عبد الله بن حكيم لم أعرفه وبقية رجاله ثقات ". فكأنه قال هذا في موضع آخر، والصواب أنه معروف ولكن بالضعف، كما قال في الموضع الأول. ثم إن السيوطي لم يعزه للطبراني ولا رأيته في " معجمه الكبير " وهو المعني عند إطلاق العزو إليه، فالصواب تقييده بـ " الأوسط " كما سبق، وإنما عزاه السيوطي للبزار ولكن بلفظ: " ... السكران والمتضمخ بالزعفران والحائض والجنب "! فهذه أربع خصال! فلعل الأصل: " والحائض أو الجنب ".

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