Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Ahmad (2/263) recorded it.

Wuhayb corroborated him, saying: “Suhayl narrated to us likewise,” except that he said: “the People of the Book.” Al-Bukhari recorded it in Al-Adab al-Mufrad (1103). It was also corroborated by ‘Abd al-‘Aziz ibn Muhammad al-Darawardi, from Suhayl, with the wording: “Do not initiate the greeting of peace to the Jews or the Christians; and when you meet one of them on a road, force him to its narrowest part.” Muslim and al-Tirmidhi (3/388) recorded it, and the latter said: “A good, authentic hadith.”

I say: This variation in its wording appears to me—and Allah knows best—to have come from Suhayl himself, for his retention was somewhat weak. And Allah knows best.

1412 — “If some men pass by a group, and one of those passing greets those seated on behalf of the others, while one of the latter returns the greeting, that suffices for both groups.”

Abu Nu‘aym recorded it in Al-Hilyah (8/251), through Muhammad ibn al-Musayyab: ‘Abd Allah ibn Khubayq narrated to us; Yusuf ibn Asbat narrated to us, from ‘Abbad al-Basri, from Zayd ibn Aslam, from ‘Ata’ ibn Yasar, from Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri, who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said it. He then said: “It is singular among the narrations of Zayd and ‘Abbad; we have only recorded it through Yusuf’s narration.”

I say: Yusuf has some weakness. Al-Dhahabi included him in The Weak Narrators and said: “Yahya declared him trustworthy, but Abu Hatim said: ‘He is not to be cited as evidence.’” The name ‘Abbad al-Basri is shared by several narrators, and I have not been able to determine which one is intended. All the remaining narrators are trustworthy, apart from Muhammad ibn al-Musayyab. Al-Khatib gave his biography in The History (3/297), but mentioned neither criticism nor accreditation concerning him.

‘Abbad was contradicted in his chain of transmission. Ibn al-Sunni recorded it in The Deeds of the Day and Night (230) through Abu Malik, a companion of al-Basri, who said: Hafs ibn ‘Amr ibn Ruzayq

أخرجه أحمد (٢ / ٢٦٣) . وتابعه وهيب قال: حدثنا سهيل به إلا أنه قال: " أهل الكتاب ". أخرجه البخاري في " الأدب المفرد " (١١٠٣) . وتابعه عبد العزيز بن محمد الدراوردي عن سهيل به، ولفظه: " لا تبدؤا اليهود ولا النصارى بالسلام، فإذا لقيتم أحدهم في طريق فاضطروه إلى أضيقه ". أخرجه مسلم والترمذي (٣ / ٣٨٨) وقال: " حديث حسن صحيح ". قلت: وهذا الاختلاف في لفظه، يبدو لي - والله أعلم - أنه من سهيل نفسه فإنه كان فيه بعض الضعف في حفظه. والله أعلم. ١٤١٢ - " إذا مر رجال بقوم فسلم رجل عن الذين مروا على الجالسين، ورد من هؤلاء واحد أجزأ عن هؤلاء وعن هؤلاء ". أخرجه أبو نعيم في " الحلية " (٨ / ٢٥١) عن محمد بن المسيب حدثنا عبد الله ابن خبيق حدثنا يوسف بن أسباط عن عباد البصري عن زيد بن أسلم عن عطاء بن يسار عن أبي سعيد الخدري قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ فذكره وقال: " غريب من حديث زيد وعباد، لم نكتبه إلا من حديث يوسف ". قلت: وفيه ضعف، أورده الذهبي في " الضعفاء " وقال: " وثقه يحيى، وقال أبو حاتم: لا يحتج به ". وعباد البصري جمع ولم يتعين عندي من هو؟ وسائر الرواة ثقات غير محمد بن المسيب، ترجمه الخطيب في " التاريخ " (٣ / ٢٩٧) ولم يذكر فيه جرحا ولا تعديلا. وقد خولف عباد في إسناده، أخرجه ابن السني في " عمل اليوم والليلة " (٢٣٠) من طريق أبي مالك صاحب البصري حدثنا حفص بن عمرو بن رزيق

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