Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Al-Bukhārī (9/458) and al-Dārimī (2/100) also recorded it from Wahb ibn Kaysān, from ʿUmar ibn Abī Salamah, in abbreviated form: “Say Allah’s name and eat what is nearest to you.”

  1. “Perform Hajj and ʿUmrah regularly, for they remove poverty and sins just as the bellows remove the dross of iron.”

Al-Ṭabarānī related it in al-Awsaṭ (1/111/2) through Ḥamzah al-Zayyāt, from ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Judʿān, from Yūsuf ibn Mihrān, from Ibn ʿAbbās, as a report attributed to the Prophet. He said: “No one narrated it from ʿAlī except Ḥamzah.”

I say: He is truthful, though he sometimes erred, and Muslim relied upon him; but Ibn Judʿān is weak. Al-Haythamī said (3/278): “There is criticism concerning him.”

I say: Yet it is strengthened by another route in Ibn ʿAdī’s al-Kāmil (folio 191/2), through Shuʿayb ibn Ṣafwān, from al-Rabīʿ ibn Rukayn, from ʿAmr ibn Dīnār, from Ibn ʿAbbās, with the same wording. He said: “Most of what Shuʿayb narrates is not corroborated.”

I say: Aḥmad said of him: “There is no objection to him, and his hadith is sound.” Abū Ḥātim said: “His hadith may be recorded, but it is not used as proof.” Ibn Ḥibbān included him in al-Thiqāt and said: “He would sometimes make mistakes.”

I say: Thus, his hadith is good provided that he does not contradict others; and when it is corroborated, his hadith is authentic—as it is here. Moreover, the hadith of Jābir, attributed to the Prophet with the same wording, supports it. Al-Ṭabarānī also related it in al-Awsaṭ through Yazīd ibn Abī Ziyād, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAqīl, from him, with the same wording.

وأخرجه البخاري (٩ / ٤٥٨) والدارمي (٢ / ١٠٠) عن وهب بن كيسان عن عمر بن أبي سلمة به مختصرا: " سم الله وكل مما يليك ". ١١٨٥ - " أديموا الحج والعمرة فإنهما ينفيان الفقر والذنوب كما ينفي الكير خبث الحديد ". رواه الطبراني في "الأوسط " (١ / ١١١ / ٢) عن حمزة الزيات عن علي بن زيد بن جدعان عن يوسف بن مهران عن ابن عباس مرفوعا. وقال: " لم يروه عن علي إلا حمزة ". قلت: وهو صدوق ربما وهم واحتج به مسلم لكن ابن جدعان ضعيف. وقال الهيثمي (٣ / ٢٧٨) : " وفيه كلام ". قلت: لكن يقويه أن له طريقا أخرى في " كامل ابن عدي " (ق ١٩١ / ٢) من طريق شعيب بن صفوان عن الربيع بن ركين عن عمرو بن دينار عن ابن عباس به. وقال: " وشعيب عامة ما يرويه لا يتابع عليه ". قلت: قد قال فيه أحمد: " لا بأس به، وهو صحيح الحديث ". وقال أبو حاتم: " يكتب حديثه ولا يحتج به ". وذكره ابن حبان في " الثقات " وقال: " وكان ربما أخطأ ". قلت: فهو حسن الحديث إذا لم يخالف، فإذا توبع فهو صحيح الحديث كما هنا. على أنه يشهد له حديث جابر مرفوعا به. رواه الطبراني في " الأوسط " أيضا من طريق يزيد بن أبي زياد عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل عنه به.

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