Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

He also narrated it through Sufyan: Husayn ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Sulami narrated to us, from Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Layla, in a report attributed to the Prophet, blessings and peace be upon him. Muhammad ibn Fudayl differed from him, narrating it from Husayn ibn Abd al-Rahman, from Ibn Abi Layla, from Abu Ayyub, may Allah be pleased with him, in a report attributed to the Prophet, blessings and peace be upon him, with the same wording. Al-Hakim narrated it, and both he and al-Dhahabi remained silent regarding it—apparently because of this discrepancy; otherwise, all its narrators are trustworthy.

Abu Nu'aym then narrated a corroborating report for it (1/10) through Abu Asim Qays ibn Nusayr al-Asadi: Abu Mu'awiyah narrated to us, from al-A'mash, from Abu Salih, from Abu Hurayrah, in a report attributed to the Prophet, blessings and peace be upon him, with the same wording. This chain meets the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim, except for this Qays, for whom I could not find a biographical entry. However, Abu Nu'aym has another route for it (1/8), through al-Mughirah ibn Muslim, from Matar al-Warraq and Hisham ibn Hassan, from Muhammad ibn Sirin, from Abu Hurayrah, with the same wording.

I say: This is an authentic chain, whose narrators are trustworthy. Al-Warraq has been criticized with respect to his retention, but he is corroborated here; thus, he strengthens the hadith, as is evident. As for the second part of the hadith, it is found in the two Sahihs and elsewhere through other routes from Abu Hurayrah, in similar wording, as its documentation was given above.

1019 — “If Usamah were a girl, I would dress and adorn her until she became sought after.”

It was narrated by Ibn Majah (no. 1976), Ahmad (6/139 and 222), Ibn Sa'd (4/43), Abu Ya'la (3/1131), and Ibn Asakir (2/346/1–2), through Sharik, from al-Abbas ibn Dhurayh, from al-Bahi, from Aishah, who said: Usamah stumbled over the threshold of the door and suffered a gash to his face. The Messenger of Allah, blessings and peace be upon him, said, “Remove the harm from him.” But I found it repulsive, so he began to suck the blood from his face and spit it out. Then he spoke the words quoted above.

I say: This chain is weak because of Sharik, namely Sharik ibn Abd Allah al-Qadi, for he is weak due to his frequent errors. Therefore, al-Hafiz al-Iraqi’s statement, after attributing it to Ahmad, that “Its chain is authentic” is incorrect; and the same applies to al-Busiri’s statement in al-Zawa'id: “Its chain is authentic.”

ومن طريق سفيان: حدثنا حصين بن عبد الرحمن السلمي عن عبد الرحمن ابن أبي ليلى مرفوعا. وخالفه محمد بن فضيل فرواه عن حصين بن عبد الرحمن عن ابن أبي ليلى عن أبي أيوب ﵁ مرفوعا به. أخرجه الحاكم وسكت عليه هو والذهبي، وكأنه لهذا الاختلاف، وإلا فرجاله كلهم ثقات. ثم أخرج له أبو نعيم (١ / ١٠) شاهدا من طريق أبي عاصم قيس بن نصير الأسدي: حدثنا أبو معاوية عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا به. وهذا إسناد على شرط الشيخين غير قيس هذا فلم أجد له ترجمة. لكن له طريق أخرى عنده (١ / ٨) من طريق المغيرة بن مسلم عن مطر الوراق وهشام بن حسان عن محمد بن سيرين عن أبي هريرة به. قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح رجاله ثقات، وفي الوراق كلام من قبل حفظه، لكنه هنا متابع، فهو قوة للحديث كما لا يخفى. وأما الشطر الثاني من الحديث فهو في " الصحيحين " وغيرهما من طرق أخرى عن أبي هريرة نحوه كما تقدم تخريجه قبل هذا. ١٠١٩ - " لو كان أسامة جارية لكسوته وحليته حتى أنفقه ". رواه ابن ماجه (رقم ١٩٧٦) وأحمد (٦ / ١٣٩ و ٢٢٢) وابن سعد (٤ / ٤٣) وأبو يعلى (٣ / ١١٣١) وابن عساكر (٢ / ٣٤٦ / ١ - ٢) عن شريك عن العباس بن ذريح عن البهي عن عائشة قالت: عثر أسامة بعتبة الباب، فشج في وجهه، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: أميطي عنه أذى. فتقذرته؟ فجعل يمص عنه الدم ويمجه عن وجهه ثم قال: فذكره. قلت: وهذا سند ضعيف من أجل شريك وهو ابن عبد الله القاضي، فإنه ضعيف لكثرة خطئه. فقول الحافظ العراقي بعدما عزاه لأحمد: " إسناده صحيح " غير صحيح، ومثله قول البوصيري في " الزوائد ": " إسناده صحيح "

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