Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

Accordingly, it was reported by Abū Dāwūd (2/106), al-Dārimī (2/250), Ibn Mājah (2/16), and al-Dāraquṭnī (297), through Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Abī Laylā, from al-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from his father, from Ibn Masʿūd, with this wording. Ibn Abī Laylā had poor retention, but he was corroborated by ʿUmar ibn Qays al-Māṣir, who was trustworthy. Al-Dāraquṭnī reported it from him through an authentic chain. However, a group differed from both of them, reporting it from al-Qāsim, from Ibn Masʿūd, without the words “from his father.” Al-Dāraquṭnī reported this through Abū al-ʿUmays—who was ʿUtbah ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Masʿūd—and al-Ṭayālisī (no. 399) and Aḥmad (1/466) reported it through al-Masʿūdī; Aḥmad also reported it through Maʿn, who was Ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Masʿūd. All three reported it from al-Qāsim with this wording. Thus, according to this version, it is interrupted. Al-Tirmidhī (1/240) said that it is mursal. Yet it may be said that the one who reported it with a connected chain was trustworthy, and this is an addition that must be acknowledged. And Allah knows best.

A second route: al-Nasāʾī (2/230), al-Dāraquṭnī, and Aḥmad reported it through Abū ʿUbaydah ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Masʿūd, from his father. This too is interrupted.

A third route: al-Tirmidhī and Aḥmad reported it through Ibn ʿAjlān, from ʿAwn ibn ʿAbd Allāh, from Ibn Masʿūd. Al-Tirmidhī said: “It is a mursal hadith; ʿAwn ibn ʿAbd Allāh did not meet Ibn Masʿūd.”

A fourth route, which is connected: Abū Dāwūd, al-Nasāʾī, and al-Dāraquṭnī reported it through ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Qays ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ashʿath, from his father, from his grandfather, from Ibn Masʿūd. This is a good chain, were it not for the fact that this ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Qays is unknown in status, as stated in al-Taqrīb. As for the claim of those who say that it is interrupted, it has no basis. Al-Ḥākim also reported it through this route (2/45) and said:

فأخرجه أبو داود (٢ / ١٠٦) والدارمي (٢ / ٢٥٠) وابن ماجه (٢ / ١٦) والدارقطني (٢٩٧) من طريق محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ليلى عن القاسم بن عبد الرحمن عن أبيه عنه به. وابن أبي ليلى سيىء الحفظ لكن تابعه عمر بن قيس الماصر وهو ثقة. رواه عنه الدارقطني بإسناد صحيح لكن خالفهما جمع، فرووه عن القاسم عن ابن مسعود ليس فيه: " عن أبيه ". أخرجه الدارقطني عن أبي العميس وهو عتبة بن عبد الله بن مسعود والطيالسي (رقم ٣٩٩) وأحمد (١ / ٤٦٦) عن المسعودي وأحمد عن معن وهو ابن عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن مسعود، ثلاثتهم عن القاسم به. فهو على هذا منقطع وقال الترمذي (١ / ٢٤٠) إنه مرسل. لكن قد يقال: إن من وصله ثقة، وهي زيادة يجب قولها. والله أعلم. طريق ثان: أخرجه النسائي (٢ / ٢٣٠) والدارقطني وأحمد من طريق أبي عبيدة بن عبد الله بن مسعود عن أبيه. وهو منقطع أيضا. طريق ثالث: أخرجه الترمذي وأحمد من طريق ابن عجلان عن عون بن عبد الله عنه. وقال الترمذي: " حديث مرسل عون بن عبد الله لم يدرك ابن مسعود ". طريق رابع، وهو موصول أخرجه أبو داود والنسائي والدارقطني عن عبد الرحمن بن قيس بن محمد بن الأشعث عن أبيه عن جده عنه. وهذا إسناد حسن لولا أن عبد الرحمن بن قيس هذا مجهول الحال كما في " التقريب ". وأما قول من قال إنه منقطع فلا وجه له. وقد أخرجه الحاكم (٢ / ٤٥) من هذا الوجه وقال:

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