Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

“and that Fatimah is the leader of the women of Paradise.” Al-Tirmidhī said: “It is good and singular; we know it only through Isrāʾīl’s narration.”

I say: This is an authentic chain of transmission. Its narrators are trustworthy and are narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ collections, apart from Maysarah—namely, Ibn Ḥabīb—who is trustworthy. Al-Ḥākim declared this addition authentic (3/151), and al-Dhahabī agreed with him.

The second: Aḥmad (5/392) said: Aswad ibn ʿĀmir narrated to us: Isrāʾīl narrated to us, from Ibn Abī al-Safar, from al-Shaʿbī, from him. He then mentioned it in a similar manner, but without the addition. He added: “Then Ḥudhayfah said, ‘Ask forgiveness for me and my mother.’ He replied, ‘May Allah forgive you, Ḥudhayfah, and your mother.’”

I say: This is an authentic chain according to Muslim’s criteria. Ibn Abī al-Safar’s name was ʿAbd Allāh. Ibn ʿAsākir also recorded it through Aḥmad’s route.

The third: From al-Musayyab ibn Wāḍiḥ: ʿAṭāʾ ibn Muslim al-Khaffāf, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥalabī, informed us, from Abū ʿAmr al-Ashjaʿī, from Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd, from Qays ibn Abī Ḥāzim, from him, with similar wording. He added: “ʿAṭāʾ said: We were told that he said, ‘Their father is better than they are.’”

Al-Ṭabarānī and Ibn ʿAsākir recorded it. This chain is acceptable as corroborating and supporting evidence. Al-Musayyab ibn Wāḍiḥ had poor retention, as did his teacher al-Khaffāf. However, I have not found anyone who wrote a biographical notice for Abū ʿAmr al-Ashjaʿī. Al-Ṭabarānī also narrated it through his route in al-Awsaṭ, as stated in al-Majmaʿ (9/183), where he said: “I did not recognize him.” He also recorded it in al-Kabīr (1/123/1) through another route from ʿAṭāʾ.

3—As for the hadith of ʿAlī, it has three chains from him:

" وأن فاطمة سيدة نساء أهل الجنة " وقال الترمذي: " حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث إسرائيل ". قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح، رجاله ثقات رجال " الصحيح " غير ميسرة وهو ابن حبيب وهو ثقة وصحح الزيادة الحاكم (٣ - ١٥١) ووافقه الذهبي. الثانية: قال أحمد (٥ / ٣٩٢) : حدثنا أسود بن عامر: حدثنا إسرائيل عن ابن أبي السفر عن الشعبي عنه قال: فذكره نحوه: دون الزيادة وقال: " قال: فقال حذيفة: فاستغفر لي ولأمي، قال: غفر الله لك يا حذيفة ولأمك ". قلت: وهذا إسناد صحيح على شرط مسلم، واسم ابن أبي السفر عبد الله. وقد أخرجه ابن عساكر أيضا من طريق أحمد. الثالثة: عن المسيب بن واضح أنبأنا عطاء بن مسلم الخفاف أبو محمد الحلبي عن أبي عمرو الأشجعي عن سالم بن أبي الجعد عن قيس بن أبي حازم عنه به نحوه. وزاد : " قال عطاء: وحدثونا أنه قال: وأبوهما خير منهما ". أخرجه الطبراني وابن عساكر. وهذا إسناد لا بأس به في الشواهد والمتابعات، المسيب بن واضح سيء الحفظ، ومثله شيخه الخفاف، لكن أبو عمرو الأشجعي لم أجد من ترجمه ومن طريقه رواه الطبراني في " الأوسط " أيضا كما في " المجمع " (٩ / ١٨٣) وقال: " ولم أعرفه " وأخرجه في " الكبير " (١ / ١٢٣ / ١) من طريق آخر عن عطاء. ٣ - وأما حديث علي فله عنه ثلاث طرق:

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