Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

It is not mentioned in al-Jāmiʿ al-Ṣaghīr in al-Manāwī’s copy. Yet al-Fatḥ al-Kabīr cites it only as narrated in al-Ḥilyah, omitting its opening words, “I command you three things and forbid you three things.” Nor did it mark it with the letter (z), indicating that it belongs to the supplements to al-Jāmiʿ al-Ṣaghīr. Perhaps this was omitted by the typesetter. And Allah knows best.

686 — “If the world were worth to Allah even the wing of a mosquito, He would not give a disbeliever from it even a drink of water.”

It has been reported from Sahl ibn Saʿd, Abū Hurayrah, ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿUmar, ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbbās, and a group of the Companions; and in mursal form from al-Ḥasan and ʿAmr ibn Murrah.

  1. As for the hadith of Sahl, it is narrated by ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Sulaymān, from Abū Ḥāzim, from him. He said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him, said it. It was narrated by al-Tirmidhī (2/52), Ibn ʿAdī (249/1), Abū Nuʿaym (3/253), and al-ʿUqaylī in al-Ḍuʿafāʾ (250), who said:

“ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Sulaymān, the brother of Fulayḥ— Ibn Maʿīn said: ‘He is of no consequence.’ Zakariyyā ibn Manẓūr corroborated him, though he is weaker than he.”

I say: Both are weak, as stated in al-Taqrīb. Thus, al-Tirmidhī’s statement immediately afterward, “An authentic, singular hadith through this route,” is unwarranted, because no one has declared this ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd trustworthy; rather, there is near consensus that he is weak. Had he declared it authentic—or at least good—on account of the corroborating report to which al-ʿUqaylī alluded and the supporting reports that will be discussed, that would have been correct.

ولم يذكره في " الجامع الصغير " من نسخة المناوي، وأورده في " الفتح الكبير " من رواية " الحلية " فقط! دون قوله في أوله " آمركم بثلاث وأنهاكم عن ثلاث "، ولم يرمز له بحرف (ز) إشارة إلى أنه من " زوائد الجامع الصغير "، فلعله سقط من الطابع. والله أعلم. ٦٨٦ - " لو كانت الدنيا تعدل عند الله جناح بعوضة، ما سقى كافرا منها شربة ماء ". روي من حديث سهل بن سعد وأبي هريرة وعبد الله بن عمر وعبد الله بن عباس وجماعة من الصحابة والحسن وعمرو بن مرة مرسلا. ١ - أما حديث سهل، فيرويه عبد الحميد بن سليمان عن أبي حازم عنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: فذكره. أخرجه الترمذي (٢ / ٥٢) وابن عدي (٢٤٩ / ١) وأبو نعيم (٣ / ٢٥٣) والعقيلي في " الضعفاء " (٢٥٠) وقال: " عبد الحميد بن سليمان أخو فليح، قال ابن معين: ليس بشيء وتابعه زكريا بن منظور وهو دونه ". قلت: وهما ضعيفان كما في " التقريب ". فقول الترمذي عقبه: " حديث صحيح غريب من هذا الوجه " مما لا وجه له لأن عبد الحميد هذا لم يوثقه أحد بل هو شبه متفق على تضعيفه. نعم لو أنه صححه أو على الأقل حسنه للمتابعة التي أشار إليها العقيلي، والشواهد الآتي بيانها لكان صوابا.

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