Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

to him than any other fruit.

Yet this corroborative report is also weak—indeed, severely weak. Al-Haythami said:

“Al-Tabarani narrated it in al-Awsat, and in its chain is Yusuf ibn ʿAṭiyyah al-Ṣaffār, who is discarded.”

Al-Hakim likewise cited it through the same route (4/121) and noted that Yusuf alone transmits it.

Al-Dhahabi remarked, “He is feeble.”

Al-Ḥāfiẓ’s verdict is: “Its isnad is weak; it contains the very issue we mentioned a moment ago in his earlier statement on the hadith of Ibn Jaʿfar.”

Despite this weakness, the report mentions “watermelon” instead of “cucumber.” That wording, however, does have an authentic basis narrated from several Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, among them Anas—proof for this will follow.

Abu Dawud (3903) and Ibn Majah (3324) relate from ʿĀʾishah that she said:

“My mother was trying to make me gain weight so that she could present me to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, but nothing worked until I ate cucumber together with fresh dates; then I gained weight in the best manner.”

Its chain is sound. Al-Ḥāfiẓ attributes it to Ibn Majah and al-Nasāʾī, apparently referring to

الفاكهة إليه ". ولكنه ضعيف أيضا شديد الضعف، فقال الهيثمي: " رواه الطبراني في " الأوسط "، وفيه يوسف بن عطية الصفار، وهو متروك ". ومن طريقه أخرجه الحاكم (٤ / ١٢١) ، وذكر أنه تفرد به يوسف هذا. قال الذهبي: " وهو واه ". وقول الحافظ فيه: " وسنده ضعيف، فيه ما قلناه آنفا في قوله المتقدم في حديث ابن جعفر. وهو مع الضعف المذكور فقد ذكر " البطيخ " بدل القثاء. لكن لهذا أصل عن جماعة من أصحاب النبي ﷺ منهم أنس ﵁ ويأتي بعد هذا. وأخرج أبو داود (٣٩٠٣) وابن ماجه (٣٣٢٤) عن عائشة قالت: " كانت أمي تعالجني للسمنة، تريد أن تدخلني على رسول الله ﷺ فما استقام لها ذلك حتى أكلت القثاء بالرطب، فسمنت كأحسن سمنة ". وإسناده صحيح. وعزاه الحافظ لابن ماجه والنسائي، وكأنه يعني في

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