Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

The hadith also has a supporting narration, with an authentic chain of transmission, from Abū Hurayrah, attributed to the Prophet; it is cited in al-Irwāʾ (826). Its opening words also have two further supporting narrations from Abū Umāmah and Abū Dharr, cited there under (889). There is another supporting narration from the hadith of ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥubshī, attributed to the Prophet. Aḥmad recorded it (3/411–412), and its chain of transmission is authentic according to Muslim’s criteria.

567 — “No Muslim servant who spends two of every kind of wealth he possesses in the cause of Allah will fail to be received by all the gatekeepers of Paradise, each inviting him to that which is under his charge.” I said, “How is that?” He replied: “If it is camels, then two camels; and if it is cattle, then two cows.”

Al-Nasāʾī (2/66), al-Dārimī (1/204), Ibn Ḥibbān (1649–1652), al-Ḥākim (2/86), and Aḥmad (5/151, 153, 159, 164) recorded it through various chains from al-Ḥasan, from Ṣaʿṣaʿah ibn Muʿāwiyah, who said: “I met Abū Dharr and said, ‘Tell me something.’ He said, ‘Certainly. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said …’” He then cited it. The wording is that of al-Nasāʾī. Aḥmad and Ibn Ḥibbān added: “No two Muslims whose three children die before reaching the age of accountability will fail to be admitted by Allah into Paradise, by virtue of His mercy toward them.” Al-Nasāʾī also recorded this in al-Janāʾiz (1/256). Al-Ḥākim said: “Its chain of transmission is authentic,” and al-Dhahabī agreed with him.

I say: It is as they said, were it not for al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī’s use of an unexplicit ‘from’ narration. However, in two routes recorded by Aḥmad, he explicitly stated that he heard it. Thus, it meets the criteria of both al-Bukhārī and Muslim. Ṣaʿṣaʿah was a Companion, may Allah be pleased with him.

وللحديث شاهد بإسناد صحيح عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا وهو مخرج في " الإرواء " (٨٢٦) ولأوله شاهدان آخران عن أبي أمامة وأبي ذر. مخرجان فيه (٨٨٩) . وشاهد آخر من حديث عبد الله بن حبشي مرفوعا. أخرجه أحمد (٣ / ٤١١ - ٤١٢) وإسناده صحيح على شرط مسلم. ٥٦٧ - " ما من عبد مسلم ينفق من كل مال له زوجين في سبيل الله إلا استقبلته حجبة الجنة كلهم يدعوه إلى ما عنده. قلت: وكيف ذلك؟ قال: إن كانت إبلا فبعيرين وإن كانت بقرا فبقرتين ". أخرجه النسائي (٢ / ٦٦) والدارمي (١ / ٢٠٤) وابن حبان (١٦٤٩ - ١٦٥٢) والحاكم (٢ / ٨٦) وأحمد (٥ / ١٥١، ١٥٣، ١٥٩، ١٦٤) من طرق عن الحسن عن صعصعة بن معاوية قال: " لقيت أبا ذر قال: قلت: حدثني، قال: نعم قال رسول الله ﷺ ... " فذكره. والسياق للنسائي وزاد أحمد وابن حبان: " ما من مسلمين يموت لهما ثلاثة من الولد لم يبلغوا الحنث إلا أدخلهما الله الجنة بفضل رحمته إياهم ". وقد أخرجها النسائي في " الجنائز " (١ / ٢٥٦ ) ، وقال الحاكم: " صحيح الإسناد ". ووافقه الذهبي. قلت: وهو كما قالا لولا أن فيه عنعنة الحسن البصري لكنه قد صرح بالتحديث عند أحمد من طريقين عنه فهو على شرط الشيخين، وصعصعة من الصحابة ﵃.

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