Silsilat al-Ahadith al-SahihahNasir al-Din al-Albani

who said: I heard Ibn Umar relate from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, that he said it.

Al-Hakim said: “Authentic according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs.” Yet al-Talkhis reads: “According to the criteria of Muslim,” and al-Mundhiri likewise attributed this to al-Hakim in al-Targhib (4/20). All of this is mistaken, for it meets the criteria of al-Bukhari alone, since Muslim did not record from Yunus ibn al-Qasim.

Concerning the hadith, al-Mundhiri said: “Al-Tabarani narrated it in al-Kabir, and its narrators are among those relied upon in the Sahih.”

544 — “I eat as a servant eats, and I sit as a servant sits.”

Al-Baghawi recorded it in Sharh al-Sunnah (3/187/2), through the route of Abu al-Shaykh, from Ubayd Allah ibn al-Walid, from Abd Allah ibn Ubayd ibn Umayr, from Aishah, who said: I said, “O Messenger of Allah, eat reclining—may Allah ransom me for you—for that would be easier for you.” He lowered his head until his forehead nearly touched the ground, and said: “Rather, I eat …”

I say: This is a weak chain of transmission, due to Ubayd Allah ibn al-Walid, who was al-Wassafi. Al-Hafiz said in al-Taqrib: “Weak.” However, he was corroborated: Ibn Sad recorded it (1/1/281) through the route of Abu Mashar, from Said al-Maqburi, from her, attributed to the Prophet, with the same wording, in a hadith that I have cited in al-Da'ifah (2045). Abu Mashar, whose name was Nujayh, is likewise weak.

Al-Haythami said concerning the hadith (9/19): “Abu Yala narrated it, and its chain of transmission is good.”

It has a supporting report with a double break, recorded by Ibn Sad (1/371) from Yahya ibn Abi Kathir, attributed to the Prophet, with the same wording. Its narrators are trustworthy. Al-Bayhaqi also narrated it, as stated in al-Manawi’s al-Fayd, and he said:

قال: سمعت ابن عمر عن النبي ﷺ يقول: فذكره. وقال الحاكم: " صحيح على شرط الشيخين ". ووقع في " التلخيص ": " على شرط مسلم " وكذا نقل المنذري في " الترغيب " (٤ / ٢٠) عن الحاكم وكل ذلك وهم فإنه على شرط البخاري فقط لأن يونس بن القاسم لم يخرج له مسلم. والحديث قال المنذري: " رواه الطبراني في " الكبير " ورواته محتج بهم في (الصحيح) ". ٥٤٤ - " آكل كما يأكل العبد وأجلس كما يجلس العبد ". رواه البغوي في " شرح السنة " (٣ / ١٨٧ / ٢) من طريق أبي الشيخ عن عبيد الله ابن الوليد عن عبد الله بن عبيد بن عمير عن عائشة قالت: قلت: يا رسول الله كل جعلني الله فداك متكئا فإنه أهون عليك، فأحنى رأسه حتى كاد أن تصيب جبهته الأرض وقال: بل آكل ... قلت: وهذا إسناد ضعيف عبيد الله بن الوليد وهو الوصافي قال الحافظ في " التقريب ": " ضعيف لكنه قد توبع، فأخرجه ابن سعد (١ / ١ / ٢٨١) من طريق أبي معشر عن سعيد المقبري عنها مرفوعا به في حديث خرجته في " الضعيفة " (٢٠٤٥) . وأبو معشر اسمه نجيح وهو ضعيف أيضا. والحديث قال الهيثمي (٩ / ١٩) : " رواه أبو يعلى وإسناده حسن ". وله شاهد معضل أخرجه ابن سعد (١ / ٣٧١) عن يحيى بن أبي كثير مرفوعا به. ورجاله ثقات. ورواه البيهقي أيضا كما في " الفيض " للمناوي وقال:

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