Al-Arbaʿūn al-TaymiyyaIbn Taimiya

The imam and ḥadith authority, Zayn al-Dīn Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Abī al-Khayr Salāmah ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Salāmah ibn al-Ḥaddād al-Dimashqī informed us; the book was read to him while I listened in Rabīʿ al-Awwal of the year 675 AH.

I said to him: “Abū Saʿīd Khalīl ibn Abī al-Rajāʾ ibn Abī Fath al-Rārānī licensed you; the work was read before my father while I listened in Ḥarrān in the year 666 AH. Yūsuf ibn Khalīl informed you; al-Rārānī informed us; Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Ḥaddād informed us; Abū Nuʿaym Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq—the ḥāfiẓ—informed us; Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Yūsuf ibn Khallād informed us; al-Ḥārith ibn Abī Usāmah related to us; ʿAbd Allāh ibn Bakr related to us; Ḥumayd related to us, from Anas.”

Anas said:

The Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—saw a rope stretched between two of the mosque’s pillars. He asked,

“What is this rope?”

They replied, “Messenger of Allah, a certain woman prays as long as she can remain mindful; when weariness overtakes her she holds on to it.”

He said, “Let her pray only while she is mindful; but when fatigue overcomes her, let her sleep.”

أَخْبَرَنَا الْإِمَامُ الْمُسْنَدُ زَيْنُ الدِّينِ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ سَلَامَةُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ الْحَدَّادِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، بِقَرَاءَتِي عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ فِي رَبِيعٍ الْأَوَّلِ سَنَةَ ٦٧٥، قُلْتُ لَهُ: أَخْبَرَكَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ خَلِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي الرَّجَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي فَتْحٍ الرَّارَانِيُّ إِجَازَةً، وَقُرِئَ عَلَى وَالِدِي وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ بِحَرَّانَ سَنَةَ ٦٦٦، أَخْبَرَكَ يُوسُفُ بْنُ خَلِيلٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّارَانِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْحَدَّادُ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ بْنِ خَلَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَبْلًا مَمْدُودًا بَيْنَ سَارِيَتَيْنِ مِنْ سَوَارِي الْمَسْجِدِ، قَالَ: " مَا هَذَا الْحَبْلُ؟ ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فُلَانَةٌ تُصَلِّي مَا عَقَلَتْ، فَإِذَا غُلِبَتْ أَخَذَتْ بِهِ، قَالَ: فَلْتُصَلِّ مَا عَقَلَتْ، فَإِذَا غُلِبَتْ فَلْتَنَمْ "

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