Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

and one says, “Allah’s remembrance,” meaning the servant’s remembrance of Allah (1). One also says, “Allah’s remembrance,” meaning Allah’s own act of remembrance, as in His remembrance of His servant (2), and as in the Quran, which is (3) His remembrance.

The word “remembrance” may also be placed in a genitive construction like an ordinary noun. Thus, if His words, “My remembrance,” are construed as a verbal-noun genitive, then (4) the meaning is: “the remembrance that I have mentioned”—namely, His speech which He sent down. If it is construed as the genitive construction of ordinary nouns, then His remembrance is that which is peculiar to Him as remembrance, and the Quran is among (5) that which is peculiar to Him as remembrance.

Allah Most High says:

“This is a blessed Reminder which We have sent down.”

[Surah al-Anbiyā: 50]

And He says:

“No renewed reminder comes to them from their Lord.”

[Surah al-Anbiyā: 2]

And He says:

“It is only a Reminder and a clear Quran.”

[Surah Yā Sīn: 69]

And He says:

“We sent down the Reminder to you so that you may make clear to people what has been sent down to them.”

[Surah al-Nahl: 44]

And, when mentioning His guarantee (6) of guidance and success for whoever follows the Book and the Messenger, He says:

“So those who believe in him, honor him, support him, and follow the light sent down with him—it is they who are successful.”

[Surah al-Aʿrāf: 157]

And He says:

“Alif-Lām-Rā. This is a Book which We have sent down to you so that you may bring mankind out of darkness into light, by their Lord’s permission, to the path of the Almighty, the Praiseworthy.”

[Surah Ibrāhīm: 1]

There are many similar passages in the Quran.

[Detailed Affirmation of the Attributes of Perfection and General Negation of the Attributes of Deficiency]

Since this is so, Allah, Glorified is He, sent the messengers with what entails perfection, including—

(1) A and B: “the servant’s mentioning Allah”; N: “that is, remembrance of Allah—that is, the servant’s remembrance of Allah.” (2) N: “and he says, ‘Allah’s remembrance is like His remembrance of His servant’”; M: “and he says, ‘Allah’s remembrance,’ meaning Allah’s remembrance, which is His remembrance and is like His remembrance of His servant.” (3) “is” is omitted from A and B. (4) N and M: “the verbal noun, then it is as though…” (5) N and M: “that which.” (6) A and B: “in.”
وَيُقَالُ: ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ أَيْ: ذِكْرُ الْعَبْدِ لِلَّهِ (١) ، وَيُقَالُ: ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ أَيْ: ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ الَّذِي ذِكْرُهُ هُوَ مِثْلُ ذِكْرِهِ عَبْدَهُ (٢) ، وَمِثْلُ الْقُرْآنِ الَّذِي هُوَ (٣) ذِكْرُهُ. وَقَدْ يُضَافُ الذِّكْرُ إِضَافَةَ الْأَسْمَاءِ الْمَحْضَةِ، فَقَوْلُهُ: {ذِكْرِي} إِنْ أُضِيفَ إِضَافَةَ الْمَصَادِرِ كَانَ (٤) الْمَعْنَى: الذِّكْرَ الَّذِي ذَكَرْتُهُ، وَهُوَ كَلَامُهُ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَهُ، وَإِنْ أُضِيفَ إِضَافَةَ الْأَسْمَاءِ الْمَحْضَةِ، فَذِكْرُهُ هُوَ مَا اخْتُصَّ بِهِ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ، وَالْقُرْآنُ مِمَّا (٥) اخْتُصَّ بِهِ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ. قَالَ تَعَالَى: {وَهَذَا ذِكْرٌ مُبَارَكٌ أَنْزَلْنَاهُ} [سُورَةُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ: ٥٠) وَقَالَ: {مَا يَأْتِيهِمْ مِنْ ذِكْرٍ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ مُحْدَثٍ} [سُورَةُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ: ٢] ، وَقَالَ: {إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ وَقُرْآنٌ مُبِينٌ} [سُورَةُ يس: ٦٩] ، وَقَالَ: {وَأَنْزَلْنَا إِلَيْكَ الذِّكْرَ لِتُبَيِّنَ لِلنَّاسِ مَا نُزِّلَ إِلَيْهِمْ} [سُورَةُ النَّحْلِ: ٤٤] ، وَقَالَ فِيمَا يَذْكُرُهُ مِنْ (٦) ضَمَانِ الْهُدَى وَالْفَلَاحِ لِمَنِ اتَّبَعَ الْكِتَابَ وَالرَّسُولَ: {فَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِهِ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَاتَّبَعُوا النُّورَ الَّذِي أُنْزِلَ مَعَهُ أُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ} [سُورَةُ الْأَعْرَافِ: ١٥٧] ، وَقَالَ: {الر كِتَابٌ أَنْزَلْنَاهُ إِلَيْكَ لِتُخْرِجَ النَّاسَ مِنَ الظُّلُمَاتِ إِلَى النُّورِ بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهِمْ إِلَى صِرَاطِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَمِيدِ} [سُورَةُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ: ١] ، وَنَظَائِرُهُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ كَثِيرَةٌ. [الإثبات المفصل لصفات الكمال والنفي المجمل لصفات النقص] وَإِذَا كَانَ كَذَلِكَ، فَاللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ بَعَثَ الرُّسُلَ بِمَا يَقْتَضِي الْكَمَالَ مِنْ
(١) أ، ب: ذِكْرُ الْعَبْدِ اللَّهَ ; ن: أَيْ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ، أَيْ ذِكْرُ الْعَبْدِ لِلَّهِ. (٢) ن: وَيَقُولُ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ مِثْلُ ذِكْرِ عَبْدِهِ ; م: وَيَقُولُ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ أَيْ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ الَّذِي هُوَ ذِكْرُهُ وَهُوَ مِثْلُ ذِكْرِ عَبْدِهِ. (٣) هُوَ: سَاقِطَةٌ مِنْ (أ) ، (ب) . (٤) ن، م: الْمَصْدَرِ فَكَأَنَّ. (٥) ن، م: مَا. (٦) أ، ب: فِي.

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