Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

As for this hadith, if its transmission from ‘Amr ibn Thābit, who narrated it from ‘Abd Allāh (1), is established, then he is the one who fabricated it, for he was known for lying.

Abū Hātim ibn Hibbān said: “He narrates fabricated reports from reliable transmitters.” Yahyā ibn Ma‘īn said: “He is of no account.” On another occasion, he said: “He is neither reliable nor trustworthy.” Al-Nasā’ī said: “He is abandoned as a hadith narrator” (2).

The compiler said:
“As for Abū Hurayrah’s report, ‘Aqīl ibn al-Hasan al-‘Askarī informed us (3): Abū Muhammad Sālih ibn Abī al-Fath al-Shanāsī (4) narrated to us: Ahmad ibn ‘Amr ibn Hawsā’ narrated to us: Ibrāhīm ibn Sa‘īd al-Jawharī narrated to us: Yahyā ibn Yazīd ibn ‘Abd al-Malik al-Nawfalī (5) narrated to us, from his father, who said: Dāwūd ibn Farāhīj narrated to us, from ‘Imārah ibn Farw (6), from Abū Hurayrah—may Allah be pleased with him—and he related the report.”

The compiler said: “I abridged it from a lengthy hadith.”

I say: This is an obscure chain of transmission by which nothing can be established according to the scholars; rather, one can recognize

(1) Ibn Taymiyyah’s statement indicates that the final chain of transmission for this hadith begins as follows: “ʿAmr ibn Thābit narrated to me: ʿAbd Allāh narrated to me: My father, al-Hasan, narrated to me…” (2) Al-Dhahabī cited these statements in his biographical entry on Abū al-Miqdām ʿAmr ibn Thābit ibn Hurmuz al-Kūfī, whose kunyah was Abū Thābit. Al-Dhahabī also mentioned: “Abū Dāwūd said: ‘A Rāfidī.’” Ibn Abī Hātim said: “I asked my father about ʿAmr ibn Thābit ibn Abī al-Miqdām, and he replied: ‘Weak in hadith; his reports may be written down. He held unsound views and was strongly inclined toward Shiism.’” See al-Jarh wa-l-Taʿdīl, q [0 - 9], m [0 - 9], p. 223; Mīzān al-Iʿtidāl, 3:249–250; Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb, 8:9–10. (3) s, b: fa-anbaʾa (“then he informed”). (4) n, m: al-Shāshī. (5) n: al-Nawqalī. (6) m: Fard.
وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ، إِنْ كَانَ ثَابِتًا عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، الَّذِي رَوَاهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ (١) ، فَهُوَ الَّذِي اخْتَلَقَهُ ; فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ مَعْرُوفًا بِالْكَذِبِ. قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمِ بْنُ حِبَّانَ: يَرْوِي الْمَوْضُوعَاتِ عَنِ الْأَثْبَاتِ. وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ: لَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ. وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: لَيْسَ بِثِقَةٍ وَلَا مَأْمُونٍ. وَقَالَ النَّسَائِيُّ: مَتْرُوكُ الْحَدِيثِ (٢) . قَالَ الْمُصَنِّفُ: وَأَمَّا رِوَايَةُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَنْبَأَنَا (٣) عَقِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ صَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَتْحِ الشَّنَاسِيُّ (٤) ، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَوْصَاءَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ النَّوْفَلِيُّ (٥) ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ فَرَاهِيجَ، عَنْ عِمَارَةَ بْنِ فَرْوٍ (٦) ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - وَذَكَرَهُ. . قَالَ الْمُصَنِّفُ: اخْتَصَرْتُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثٍ طَوِيلٍ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ مُظْلِمٌ لَا يَثْبُتُ بِهِ شَيْءٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، بَلْ يُعْرَفُ
(١) كَلَامُ ابْنِ تَيْمِيَّةَ يَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ السَّنَدَ الْأَخِيرَ لِلْحَدِيثِ يَبْدَأُ هَكَذَا: حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي الْحَسَنُ. . . إِلَخْ (٢) هَذِهِ الْأَقْوَالُ ذَكَرَهَا الذَّهَبِيُّ فِي تَرْجَمَةِ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِ عَمْرِو بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ الْكُوفِيِّ، يُكَنَّى أَبَا ثَابِتٍ. وَذَكَرَ الذَّهَبِيُّ أَيْضًا: " وَقَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَافِضِيٌّ " وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ: " سَأَلْتُ أَبِي عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِ فَقَالَ: ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ يُكْتَبُ حَدِيثُهُ، كَانَ رَدِيءَ الرَّأْيِ شَدِيدَ التَّشَيُّعِ " انْظُرِ الْجَرْحَ وَالتَّعْدِيلَ ق [٠ - ٩] م [٠ - ٩] ص ٢٢٣، مِيزَانَ الِاعْتِدَالِ ٣/٢٤٩ - ٢٥٠، تَهْذِيبَ التَّهْذِيبِ ٨/٩ - ١٠. (٣) س، ب: فَأَنْبَأَ (٤) ن، م: الشَّاشِيُّ. (٥) ن: النَّوْقَلِيُّ (٦) م: فَرْدٍ

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