Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

the man who said:

“I am its tried-and-tested counselor,
and its well-supported pillar”

was al-Hubāb ibn al-Mundhir.

In Sahih al-Bukhārī (1), it is related on the authority of ‘Ā’isha—may Allah be pleased with her—that the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—died while Abū Bakr was at al-Sunh (2). ‘Umar then stood and said, “By Allah, the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—has not died!”

He said (3): “And ‘Umar said, ‘By Allah, no thought entered my heart (4) except that—and Allah would surely resurrect him, whereupon he would surely cut off the hands and feet of men.’ Then Abū Bakr [—may Allah be pleased with him—] (5) came, drew back the covering from the Messenger—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—[and kissed him] (6). He said (7), ‘May my father and mother be sacrificed for you (8)! You were good in life and in death. By Him in whose hand is my soul, Allah will never cause you to taste death twice.’

“He then went out and said, ‘O you who are swearing, take it easy.’ When Abū Bakr began to speak, ‘Umar sat down. Abū Bakr praised and extolled Allah, and said (9), ‘Let it be known: whoever worshipped Muhammad (10), Muhammad has died; but whoever worshipped Allah, Allah is living and never dies. Allah Most High said (11): “Indeed, you are to die, and indeed, they are to die.”

(1) (N) and (M) read: “Muslim.” The hadith is in *Sahīh al-Bukhārī*, 5/6–7 (Book of the Merits of the Companions of the Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—chapter “If I Were to Take a *Khalīl* [Intimate Friend]”). (2) Al-Bukhārī continues: “Ismāʿīl said: ‘At al-ʿĀliya.’” Ibn Hajar states in *Fath al-Bārī*, 7/29: “The vocalization of al-Sunh was discussed earlier, at the beginning of the Book of Funerals: the letter *n* is vowelless. Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī vocalized it with *u* and said that it was the settlement of Banū al-Hārith of the Khazraj in al-ʿAwālī, one mile from the Prophet’s Mosque.” (3) Al-Bukhārī reads: “She said.” (4) Al-Bukhārī reads: “in my mind.” (5) “May Allah be pleased with him” is an addition in (N), (M), (H), (B), and (Y). (6) “And kissed him” is absent from (N) and (M). (7) Al-Bukhārī reads: “He said.” (8) Al-Bukhārī reads: “May my father and mother be sacrificed for you.” (9) (H) and (B) read: “Then he said.” (10) Al-Bukhārī reads: “Muhammad—may Allah bless him and grant him peace.” (11) (N) reads: “And Allah said”; al-Bukhārī reads: “And He said.”
الَّذِي قَالَ: أَنَا جُذَيْلُهَا الْمُحَكَّكُ، وَعُذَيْقُهَا الْمُرَجَّبُ: الْحُبَابُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ. وَفِي صَحِيحِ الْبُخَارِيِّ (١) عَنْ عَائِشَةَ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا -: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَاتَ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بِالسُّنْحِ (٢) فَقَامَ عُمَرُ يَقُولُ: وَاللَّهِ، مَا مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -. قَالَ (٣) : " وَقَالَ عُمَرُ: وَاللَّهِ مَا كَانَ يَقَعُ فِي قَلْبِي (٤) إِلَّا ذَاكَ - وَلَيَبْعَثَنَّهُ اللَّهُ فَلَيُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَ رِجَالٍ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ [- رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ -] (٥) فَكَشَفَ عَنْ رَسُولِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - [فَقَبَّلَهُ] (٦) فَقَالَ (٧) : بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي (٨) ، طِبْتَ حَيًّا وَمَيِّتًا، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَا يُذِيقُكَ اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَتَيْنِ أَبَدًا، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَقَالَ: أَيُّهَا الْحَالِفُ عَلَى رِسْلِكَ. فَلَمَّا تَكَلَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ جَلَسَ عُمَرُ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، وَقَالَ (٩) : أَلَا مَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ مُحَمَّدًا (١٠) فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدًا قَدْ مَاتَ، وَمَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ حَيٌّ لَا يَمُوتُ، وَقَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى (١١) : {إِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُمْ مَيِّتُونَ}
(١) ن، م: مُسْلِمٍ، وَالْحَدِيثُ فِي الْبُخَارِيِّ ٥/٦ - ٧ (كِتَابُ فَضَائِلِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بَابُ لَوْ كُنْتُ مُتَّخِذًا خَلِيلًا) . (٢) فِي الْبُخَارِيِّ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ: قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ: بِالْعَالِيَةِ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ حَجَرٍ فَتْحِ الْبَارِي ٧/٢٩ " تَقَدَّمَ ضَبْطُهُ فِي أَوَّلِ الْجَنَائِزِ وَأَنَّهُ بِسُكُونِ النُّونِ، وَضَبَطَهُ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْبَكْرِيُّ بِضَمِّهَا، وَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ مَنَازِلُ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ بِالْعَوَالِي، وَبَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْمَسْجِدِ النَّبَوِيِّ مِيلٌ ". (٣) فِي الْبُخَارِيِّ: قَالَتْ. (٤) الْبُخَارِيِّ: فِي نَفْسِي. (٥) رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: زِيَادَةٌ فِي (ن) ، (م) ، (ح) ، (ب) ، (ي) . (٦) فَقَبَّلَهُ: سَاقِطَةٌ مِنْ (ن) ، (م) . (٧) الْبُخَارِيِّ: قَالَ. (٨) الْبُخَارِيِّ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي. (٩) ح، ب: فَقَالَ. (١٠) الْبُخَارِيِّ: مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. (١١) ن: وَقَالَ اللَّهُ، الْبُخَارِيِّ: وَقَالَ.

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