Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

Ibn Abbās said to me and to his son (1): ‘Go to Abū Saīd and listen to his narrations.’ So we went and found him tending an orchard. He took up his cloak, wrapped it around his bent legs, and began narrating to us until he came to the account of the building of the mosque. He said:

‘We used to carry one brick at a time, while Ammār carried two at a time. Allah’s Messenger—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—saw him and began brushing the dust off him, saying:

“Alas for Ammār! The rebellious faction will kill him. He will call them to Paradise, while they will call him to Hellfire.”

He added, “Ammār would say: ‘I seek refuge with Allah from tribulations.’”’”

Al-Bukhari also narrated it through another route 4 (2), from Ikrima, from Abū Saīd al-Khudrī (3). However, in many copies the hadith is not cited in full; rather, they contain:

“Alas for Ammār! He will call them to Paradise, while they will call him to Hellfire.”

Yet hadith scholars do not differ that this addition is part of the hadith.

Abū Bakr al-Bayhaqī and others said:

“More than one narrator related it from Khālid al-Hadhdhā, from Ikrima, from Ibn Abbās—may Allah be pleased with them both.”

Al-Bayhaqī and others assumed that al-Bukhari had not included the addition, and explained this on the grounds that this addition had not been heard by

(1) In al-Bukhārī: “and to his son Alī.” (2) 6/21 (*Book of Jihad*, chapter “Brushing Dust from the Head in the Cause of Allah”). The original reads: “from the people on the path”; the correction follows *Fath al-Bārī*. (3) In al-Bukhārī: “Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā narrated to us: Abd al-Wahhāb informed us: Khālid narrated to us, from Ikrima, that Ibn Abbās said to him and to Alī ibn Abd Allāh, ‘Go to Abū Saīd and listen to his hadith.’ We went to him while he and his brother were watering an orchard belonging to them. When he saw us, he came over and sat down with his knees drawn up. He said, ‘We used to carry the bricks for the mosque one at a time, while Ammār carried two at a time. The Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—passed by, brushed the dust from his head, and said: “Alas for Ammār! The rebellious faction will kill him. Ammār calls them to Allah, while they call him to Hellfire.”’”
«قَالَ لِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَلِابْنِهِ (١) . : انْطَلِقَا إِلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَاسْمَعَا مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ، فَانْطَلَقْنَا فَإِذَا هُوَ فِي حَائِطٍ يُصْلِحُهُ، فَأَخَذَ رِدَاءَهُ فَاحْتَبَى، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنَا، حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى ذِكْرِ بِنَاءِ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَالَ: كُنَّا نَحْمِلُ لَبِنَةً لَبِنَةً، وَعَمَّارٌ لَبِنَتَيْنِ لَبِنَتَيْنِ، فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -، فَجَعَلَ يَنْفُضُ التُّرَابَ عَنْهُ، وَيَقُولُ: " وَيْحَ عَمَّارٍ تَقْتُلُهُ الْفِئَةُ الْبَاغِيَةُ، يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ، وَيَدْعُونَهُ إِلَى النَّارِ " قَالَ: يَقُولُ عَمَّارٌ: أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ» . وَرَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ ٤ (٢) ) .، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ (٣) ". ، لَكِنْ فِي كَثِيرٍ مِنَ النُّسَخِ لَا يُذْكَرُ الْحَدِيثُ بِتَمَامِهِ، بَلْ فِيهَا: " «وَيْحَ عَمَّارٍ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ وَيَدْعُونَهُ إِلَى النَّارِ» ". وَلَكِنْ لَا يَخْتَلِفُ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ بِالْحَدِيثِ أَنَّ هَذِهِ الزِّيَادَةَ هِيَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ: " قَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا - ". وَظَنَّ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ أَنَّ الْبُخَارِيَّ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ الزِّيَادَةَ، وَاعْتَذَرَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّ هَذِهِ الزِّيَادَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهَا
(١) الْبُخَارِيِّ: وَلِابْنِهِ عَلِيٍّ (٢) \ ٢١ (كِتَابُ الْجِهَادِ، بَابُ مَسْحِ الْغُبَارِ عَنِ الرَّأْسِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فِي الْأَصْلِ: عَنِ النَّاسِ فِي السَّبِيلِ وَالتَّصْحِيحُ مِنْ فَتْحِ الْبَارِي ٦ (٣) فِي الْبُخَارِيِّ: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَهُ وَلِعَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: ائْتِيَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ فَاسْمَعَا مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ فَأَتَيْنَاهُ وَهُوَ وَأَخُوهُ فِي حَائِطٍ لَهُمَا يَسْقِيَانِهِ، فَلَمَّا رَآنَا جَاءَ فَاحْتَبَى وَجَلَسَ، فَقَالَ: كُنَّا نَنْقُلُ لَبِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ لَبِنَةً لَبِنَةً وَكَانَ عَمَّارٌ يَنْقُلُ لَبِنَتَيْنِ لَبِنَتَيْنِ، فَمَرَّ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -، مَسَحَ عَنْ رَأْسِهِ الْغُبَارَ، وَقَالَ " وَيْحَ عَمَّارٍ تَقْتُلُهُ الْفِئَةُ الْبَاغِيَةُ، عَمَّارٌ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ، وَيَدْعُونَهُ إِلَى النَّارِ

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