Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

Talha and al-Zubayr, without realizing that, if this charge were valid, it would be still more applicable as a charge against Ali; for Talha and al-Zubayr held Aisha in high esteem, agreed with her, and acted at her command. All three were among those furthest removed from indecency or assisting in it. If a Rāfidī (1) may impugn the two of them, saying (2): “How will you face (3) the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace? If one of us were merely to speak with (4) another man’s wife until he took her out of her home and traveled with her…”(5)—even though this merely accorded her the status of a queen whose commands he followed (6) and whom he obeyed, nor had she been taken to places associated with indecency—then a Nāsibī (7) could say: “How will the man who fought the Messenger of Allah’s wife and unleashed his supporters against her ever face the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—when they went so far as to hamstring her camel beneath her, and she fell from her litter, while her enemies circled all around her as though she were a captive woman surrounded by men intent on taking her captive?”

It is well known that this—being liable to entail the humiliation of a man’s wife, the violation of her sanctity, and her capture,(8) as well as empowering (9) unrelated men to overpower, abase, capture, and demean her—is graver than bringing her [from her home] (10) with the standing of an exalted and revered (11) queen who is not approached

(1) B alone reads: “for the Rāfidī.” (2) N reads: “we say”; B: “by his saying”; A: “they say.” (3) A reads: “he will face”; B and W: “they will face.” (4) N, M, R, S, H, and W read: *alā*. (5) B alone has: “and he traveled with her,” and so forth. (6) “He follows her command”: thus in A and B. All other manuscripts read: “her command is followed.” (7) A, B, and W read: “for the Nāsibī.” (8) *Wa-sibāʾihā* (“and her capture”): thus in B alone. All other manuscripts read: *wa-sibāhā*. (9) R, S, and H read: “and the domination [by outsiders].” (10) “From her home” is an addition in A and B. (11) A and B read: “the revered and exalted.”
طَلْحَةَ وَالزُّبَيْرِ، وَلَا يَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ هَذَا إِنْ كَانَ مُتَوَجِّهًا، فَالطَّعْنُ فِي عَلِيٍّ بِذَلِكَ أَوْجَهُ ; فَإِنَّ طَلْحَةَ وَالزُّبَيْرَ كَانَا مُعَظِّمَيْنِ عَائِشَةَ، مُوَافِقَيْنِ لَهَا، مُؤْتَمِرَيْنِ بِأَمْرِهَا، وَهُمَا وَهِيَ مِنْ أَبْعَدِ النَّاسِ عَنِ الْفَوَاحِشِ وَالْمُعَاوَنَةِ عَلَيْهَا. فَإِنْ جَازَ لِرَافِضِيٍّ (١) أَنْ يَقْدَحَ فِيهِمَا يَقُولُ (٢) : " بِأَيِّ وَجْهٍ تَلْقَونَ (٣) رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -؟ مَعَ أَنَّ الْوَاحِدَ مِنَّا لَوْ تَحَدَّثَ مَعَ (٤) امْرَأَةِ غَيْرِهِ حَتَّى أَخْرَجَهَا مِنْ مَنْزِلِهَا وَسَافَرَ بِهَا " (٥) ، مَعَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ إِنَّمَا جَعَلَهَا بِمَنْزِلَةِ الْمَلِكَةِ الَّتِي يَأْتَمِرُ (٦) بِأَمْرِهَا وَيُطِيعُهَا، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ إِخْرَاجُهَا لِمَظَانِّ الْفَاحِشَةِ - كَانَ لِنَاصِبِيٍّ (٧) أَنْ يَقُولَ: بِأَيِّ وَجْهٍ يَلْقَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَنْ قَاتَلَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهَا أَعْوَانَهُ حَتَّى عَقَرُوا بِهَا بَعِيرَهَا، وَسَقَطَتْ مِنْ هَوْدَجِهَا، وَأَعْدَاؤُهَا حَوْلَهَا يَطُوفُونَ بِهَا كَالْمَسْبِيَّةِ الَّتِي أَحَاطَ بِهَا مَنْ يَقْصِدُ سِبَاءَهَا؟ وَمَعْلُومٌ أَنَّ هَذَا فِي مَظِنَّةِ الْإِهَانَةِ لِأَهْلِ الرَّجُلِ وَهَتْكِهَا وَسِبَائِهَا (٨) وَتَسْلِيطِ (٩) الْأَجَانِبِ عَلَى قَهْرِهَا وَإِذْلَالِهَا وَسَبْيِهَا وَامْتِهَانِهَا - أَعْظَمُ مِنْ إِخْرَاجِهَا [مِنْ مَنْزِلِهَا] (١٠) بِمَنْزِلَةِ الْمَلِكَةِ الْعَظِيمَةِ الْمُبَجَّلَةِ (١١) الَّتِي لَا يَأْتِي
(١) ب (فَقَطْ) . . لِلرَّافِضِيِّ. (٢) ن: نَقُولُ، ب: بِقَوْلِهِ، أ: يَقُولُونَ. (٣) أ: يَلْقَى ; ب، وَ: يَلْقُونَ. (٤) ن، م، ر، ص، هـ، و: عَلَى. (٥) ب (فَقَطْ) : وَسَافَرَ بِهَا، إِلَى آخِرِهِ. (٦) يَأْتَمِرُ: كَذَا فِي (أ) ، (ب) . وَفِي سَائِرِ النُّسَخِ: يُؤْتَمَرُ. (٧) أ، ب، وَ: لِلنَاصِبِيِّ. (٨) وَسِبَائِهَا: كَذَا فِي (ب) فَقَطْ، وَفِي سَائِرِ النُّسَخِ: وَسِبَاهَا. (٩) ر، ص، هـ: وَتَسَلُّطِ. (١٠) مِنْ مَنْزِلِهَا: زِيَادَةٌ فِي (أ) ، (ب) . (١١) أ، ب: الْمُبَجَّلَةِ الْمُعَظَّمَةِ. .

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