Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

the two prayers except at Arafah and Muzdalifah; they do not regard performing the dawn prayer while it is still dark as recommended, nor do they regard reciting behind the imam in a prayer recited silently as recommended. They do not require anyone who knows that the following day falls in Ramadan to form the intention to fast during the preceding night (1). They do not permit an undivided share of jointly owned property to be made into an endowment, given as a gift, or pledged as security. They forbid eating the spiny-tailed lizard, the hyena, and other creatures that Allah and His Messenger have made lawful (2), while declaring lawful the intoxicating drink (3) that Allah and His Messenger have forbidden. * They do not hold that the time for the afternoon prayer begins when the shadow of every object becomes twice its length (4). They say that the dawn prayer becomes invalid at sunrise; they do not permit drawing lots; they do not accept the hadith concerning an animal whose milk was deliberately left to accumulate in its udder, nor the hadith concerning a buyer who becomes insolvent. They also maintain that Friday prayer and other prayers are deemed to have been caught by less than one rakʿah. They do not permit prayers to be shortened for a journey (5) of one or two days, yet they permit [some] prayers (6) to be delayed beyond their appointed times * (7).

Likewise, if, among the followers of the hadith jurists (8), one were to say (9), “It is we who follow more faithfully; we follow only authentic hadith (10), whereas you rely on weak hadith,” the others could reply to him, “We know authentic hadith better [than you] (11) and follow it more closely [than you] (12)

(1) A reads: “forming [the resolve] overnight with the intention to fast”; B reads: “forming [the resolve] overnight for the intention to fast”; S reads: “forming the intention to fast overnight.” (2) N reads: “He made both lawful.” (3) A reads: “and they declare intoxication lawful”; B and W read: “and they declare the intoxicant lawful.” (4) A, B, N, and M read: “equal to it,” which is an error. (5) N and M read: “a period of.” (6) N and M read: “delaying the prayer”; S reads: “delaying part of the prayer.” (7) The passage between the two asterisks is absent from W. (8) H reads: “followers of some jurists.” (9) A and B read: “one of them.” (10) A and B read: “It is we who follow only what is authentic.” (11) A and B add: “than you.” (12) A and B add: “than you.”
الصَّلَاتَيْنِ إِلَّا بِعَرَفَةَ وَمُزْدَلِفَةَ، وَلَا يَسْتَحِبُّونَ التَّغْلِيسَ بِالْفَجْرِ، وَلَا يَسْتَحِبُّونَ الْقِرَاءَةَ خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ فِي صَلَاةِ السِّرِّ، وَلَا يُوجِبُونَ تَبْيِيتَ نِيَّةِ الصَّوْمِ (١) عَلَى مَنْ عَلِمَ أَنَّ غَدًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَلَا يُجَوِّزُونَ وَقْفَ الْمُشَاعِ وَلَا هِبَتَهُ وَلَا رَهْنَهُ، وَيُحَرِّمُونَ الضَّبَّ وَالضَّبُعَ وَغَيْرَهُمَا مِمَّا أَحَلَّهُ (٢) اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَيُحَلِّلُونَ الْمُسْكِرَ (٣) الَّذِي حَرَّمَهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، * وَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ وَقْتَ الْعَصْرِ يَدْخُلُ إِذَا صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَيْهِ (٤) ، وَيَقُولُونَ: إِنَّ صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ تَبْطُلُ بِطُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ، وَلَا يُجِيزُونَ الْقُرْعَةَ، وَلَا يَأْخُذُونَ بِحَدِيثِ الْمُصَرَّاةِ، وَلَا بِحَدِيثِ الْمُشْتَرِي إِذَا أَفْلَسَ، وَيَقُولُونَ: إِنَّ الْجُمُعَةَ وَغَيْرَهَا تُدْرَكُ بِأَقَلِّ مِنْ رَكْعَةٍ، وَلَا يُجِيزُونَ الْقَصْرَ فِي مَسِيرَةِ (٥) يَوْمٍ أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ، وَيُجِيزُونَ تَأْخِيرَ [بَعْضِ] الصَّلَوَاتِ (٦) عَنْ وَقْتِهَا * (٧) . وَكَذَلِكَ بَعْضُ أَتْبَاعِ فُقَهَاءِ (٨) الْحَدِيثِ لَوْ قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ (٩) : إِنَّا نَحْنُ أَتْبَعُ، إِنَّمَا نَتَّبِعُ الْحَدِيثَ الصَّحِيحَ (١٠) ، وَأَنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ بِالضَّعِيفِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْآخَرُونَ: نَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِالْحَدِيثِ الصَّحِيحِ [مِنْكُمْ] (١١) وَأَتْبَعُ لَهُ [مِنْكُمْ] (١٢)
(١) أ: التَّبْيِيتَ بِنِيَّةِ الصَّوْمِ ; ب: التَّبْيِيتَ لِنِيَّةِ الصَّوْمِ ; ص: تَبْيِيتَ النِّيَّةِ لِلصَّوْمِ. (٢) ن: أَحَلَّهُمَا. (٣) أ: وَيُحِلُّونَ السُّكْرَ ; ب، و: وَيُحِلُّونَ الْمُسْكِرَ. (٤) أ، ب، ن، م: مِثْلَهُ، وَهُوَ خَطَأٌ. (٥) ن، م: مُدَّةِ (٦) ن، م: تَأْخِيرَ الصَّلَاةِ ; ص: تَأْخِيرَ بَعْضِ الصَّلَاةِ. (٧) (* - *) : مَا بَيْنَ النَّجْمَتَيْنِ سَاقِطٌ مِنْ (و) . (٨) هـ: أَتْبَاعُ بَعْضِ فُقَهَاءِ. . (٩) أ، ب: أَحَدُهُمْ. (١٠) أ، ب: إِنَّا نَحْنُ إِنَّمَا نَتَّبِعُ الصَّحِيحَ. (١١) مِنْكُمْ: زِيَادَةٌ فِي (أ) ، (ب) . (١٢) مِنْكُمْ: زِيَادَةٌ فِي (أ) ، (ب) .

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