Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

that are well known, (1) yet they possess virtues and fine qualities befitting them—may Allah be pleased with them [all] (2). Mūsā ibn Ja‘far was renowned for worship and ascetic devotion.

As for the account mentioned (3) on the authority of Shaqīq al-Balkhī, it is false. This account conflicts with what is known of Mūsā ibn Ja‘far’s circumstances. After the death of his father Ja‘far—who died in 148 AH—Mūsā remained in Medina. At that time, he had not yet come to Iraq and therefore could not have been at al-Qādisiyya. Moreover, given his renown, his many visitors (6), and the reverence people held for him, he was not someone who would have been left (4) alone under such circumstances (5). He was also associated among them with rulership (7). For that reason, (8) al-Mahdī and then al-Rashīd took him to Baghdad.

As for his statement:

“Bishr al-Hāfī repented at his hands,”

this is one of the lies told by those who know neither his circumstances nor those of Bishr. When al-Rashīd brought [him] (9) to Iraq, he imprisoned him; he was therefore in no position to pass by the home of Bishr or other ordinary people like him.

(1) A and B read: “They have no tafsīr or any other work, nor do they have any well-known views.” (2) “All” is added in R and S. (3) A and B read: “the well-known [account],” which is a corruption. (4) A and B read: “would stay.” (5) A, B, and W read: “condition.” (6) A and B read: “because of the many people who visited him”; M reads: “because of his large retinue.” (7) R, S, and H read: “He was well known among them.” (8) R, W, and H read: “And likewise.” (9) “Him” is omitted from N and M.
مَعْرُوفَةٌ، (١) وَلَكِنْ لَهُمْ مِنَ الْفَضَائِلِ وَالْمَحَاسِنِ مَا هُمْ لَهُ أَهْلٌ، - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ - [أَجْمَعِينَ] (٢) ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ مَشْهُورٌ بِالْعِبَادَةِ وَالنُّسُكِ. وَأَمَّا الْحِكَايَةُ الْمَذْكُورَةُ (٣) عَنْ شَقِيقٍ الْبَلْخِيِّ فَكَذِبٌ، فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْحِكَايَةَ تُخَالِفُ الْمَعْرُوفَ مِنْ حَالِ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، وَمُوسَى كَانَ مُقِيمًا بِالْمَدِينَةِ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيهِ جَعْفَرٍ، وَجَعْفَرٌ مَاتَ سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ قَدْ جَاءَ إِذْ ذَاكَ إِلَى الْعِرَاقِ حَتَّى يَكُونَ بِالْقَادِسِيَّةِ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ أَيْضًا مِمَّنْ يُتْرَكُ (٤) مُنْفَرِدًا عَلَى هَذِهِ الْحَالِ (٥) لِشُهْرَتِهِ، وَكَثْرَةِ غَاشِيَتِهِ (٦) وَإِجْلَالِ النَّاسِ لَهُ، وَهُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ وَمِنْهُمْ (٧) أَيْضًا بِالْمُلْكِ، وَلِذَلِكَ (٨) أَخَذَهُ الْمَهْدِيُّ ثُمَّ الرَّشِيدُ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ. أَمَّا قَوْلُهُ: " تَابَ عَلَى يَدِهِ بِشْرٌ الْحَافِي " فَمِنْ أَكَاذِيبِ مَنْ لَا يَعْرِفُ حَالَهُ وَلَا حَالَ بِشْرٍ، فَإِنَّ مُوسَى بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ لَمَّا قَدِمَ [بِهِ] (٩) الرَّشِيدُ إِلَى الْعِرَاقِ حَبَسَهُ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ مِمَّنْ يَجْتَازُ عَلَى دَارِ بِشْرٍ وَأَمْثَالِهِ مِنَ الْعَامَّةِ.
(١) أ، ب: وَلَا لَهُمْ تَفْسِيرٌ وَلَا غَيْرُهُ وَلَا لَهُمْ أَقْوَالٌ مَعْرُوفَةٌ. (٢) أَجْمَعِينَ: زِيَادَةٌ فِي (ر) ، (ص) . (٣) أ، ب: الْمَشْهُورَةُ، وَهُوَ تَحْرِيفٌ. (٤) أ. ب: يَنْزِلُ. (٥) أ، ب، و: الْحَالَةِ. (٦) أ، ب: لِكَثْرَةِ مَنْ يَغْشَاهُ، م: لِكَثْرَةِ حَاشِيَتِهِ. (٧) ر، ص، هـ: وَهُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ فِيهِمْ. (٨) ر، و، هـ: وَكَذَلِكَ. (٩) بِهِ: سَاقِطَةٌ مِنْ (ن) ، (م) .

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