Minhaj as-SunnahIbn Taimiya

one hundred and twenty-something AH. Al-Mahdī had him brought to Baghdad, then sent him back to Medina, where he remained until al-Rashīd’s reign. Hārūn then arrived on his return from an umrah and took Mūsā with him to Baghdad, where he imprisoned him until he died in confinement (1).

Ibn Sa‘d said:

“He died (2) in 183 AH. He did not narrate many reports. He narrated from his father, Ja‘far, and his brother ‘Alī narrated from him. Al-Tirmidhī and Ibn Mājah also transmitted reports from him.” (3)

As for those who came after Mūsā (4), no body of knowledge was transmitted from them for which accounts of them would be recorded in the works and histories of those renowned for learning (5). The hadiths of those three, by contrast, are found in the Sahih collections, the Sunan collections, and the Musnad collections (6), while their legal opinions are found in works compiling the legal opinions of the early generations, such as the books of Ibn al-Mubārak, Sa‘īd ibn Mansūr, ‘Abd al-Razzāq, Abū Bakr ibn Abī Shayba, and others. As for those who came after them, they have (7) no narrations in the principal books (8) of hadith, no legal opinions in the well-known works that transmitted the legal opinions of the early generations, and no views concerning tafsīr or other subjects

(1) A and B read: “his imprisonment.” (2) A and B read: “He died.” (3) Abū al-Hasan Mūsā ibn Ja‘far ibn Muhammad, known as al-Kāzim, was the seventh imam according to the Rāfidah (Rafidites). He was a scholar and devout worshipper, born in 128 AH and deceased in 183 AH. I found no biographical entry for him in Ibn Sa‘d’s *al-Tabaqāt* (Beirut ed.). See his biography in *Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb*, 10/339–340; *Wafayāt al-A‘yān*, 4/393–395; *Mīzān al-I‘tidāl*, 4/201–202; *Tārīkh Baghdād*, 13/27, 32; *Sifat al-Safwa*, 2/8, 105; and *al-A‘lām*, 8/270. See also *Juz’ al-Tabaqāt* (Islamic University ed., edited by Ziyād Muhammad Mansūr), pp. 269, 474. (4) R reads: “Mūsā ibn Ja‘far.” (5) “For learning” is omitted only from B. (6) A, B, M, R, W, and H read: “the Musnad collections.” (7) A and B read: “he has.” (8) “Books” is omitted from A, B, and M.
بِضْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ، وَأَقْدَمَهُ الْمَهْدِيُّ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، وَأَقَامَ بِهَا إِلَى أَيَّامِ الرَّشِيدِ، فَقَدِمَ هَارُونُ مُنْصَرِفًا مِنْ عُمْرَةٍ، فَحَمَلَ مُوسَى مَعَهُ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ، وَحَبَسَهُ بِهَا إِلَى أَنْ تُوُفِّيَ فِي مَحْبِسِهِ (١) . قَالَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ: " فَتُوُفِّيَ (٢) سَنَةَ ثَلَاثٍ وَثَمَانِينَ وَمِائَةٍ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ كَثِيرُ رِوَايَةٍ، رَوَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَعْفَرٍ، وَرَوَى عَنْهُ أَخُوهُ عَلِيٌّ، وَرَوَى لَهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ، وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ " (٣) . وَأَمَّا مِنْ بَعْدِ مُوسَى (٤) فَلَمْ يُؤْخَذْ عَنْهُمْ مِنِ الْعِلْمِ مَا يُذْكَرُ بِهِ أَخْبَارُهُمْ فِي كُتُبِ الْمَشْهُورِينَ بِالْعِلْمِ (٥) وَتَوَارِيخِهِمْ، فَإِنَّ أُولَئِكَ الثَّلَاثَةَ تُوجَدُ أَحَادِيثُهُمْ فِي الصِّحَاحِ وَالسُّنَنِ وَالْمَسَانِيدِ (٦) وَتُوجَدُ فَتَاوِيهِمْ فِي الْكُتُبِ الْمُصَنَّفَةِ فِي فَتَاوَى السَّلَفِ، مِثْلِ كُتُبِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، وَأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَغَيْرِ هَؤُلَاءِ. وَأَمَّا مَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ فَلَيْسَ لَهُمْ (٧) رِوَايَةٌ فِي الْكُتُبِ الْأُمَّهَاتِ مِنْ كُتُبِ (٨) الْحَدِيثِ، وَلَا فَتَاوَى فِي الْكُتُبِ الْمَعْرُوفَةِ الَّتِي نُقِلَ فِيهَا فَتَاوَى السَّلَفِ، وَلَا لَهُمْ فِي التَّفْسِيرِ وَغَيْرِهِ أَقْوَالٌ
(١) أ، ب: حَبْسِهِ. (٢) أ، ب: تُوُفِّيَ. (٣) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، الْمَعْرُوفُ بِالْكَاظِمِ، الْإِمَامُ السَّابِعُ عِنْدَ الرَّافِضَةِ. عَالِمٌ عَابِدٌ، وُلِدَ سَنَةَ ١٢٨ وَتُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ ١٨٣. لَمْ أَجِدْ لَهُ تَرْجَمَةً فِي طَبَقَاتِ ابْنِ سَعْدٍ. (ط. بَيْرُوتَ) . انْظُرْ تَرْجَمَتَهُ فِي: تَهْذِيبِ التَّهْذِيبِ. ١٠/٣٣٩ ٣٤٠، وَفَيَاتِ الْأَعْيَانِ ٤/٣٩٣ ٣٩٥، مِيزَانِ الِاعْتِدَالِ ٤/٢٠١ ٢٠٢، تَارِيخِ بَغْدَادَ ١٣/٢٧، ٣٢، صِفَةِ الصَّفْوَةِ ٢/٨ ١٠٥، الْأَعْلَامِ ٨/٢٧٠. وَانْظُرْ جُزْءَ الطَّبَقَاتِ (ط. الْجَامِعَةِ الْإِسْلَامِيَّةِ بِتَحْقِيقِ زِيَاد مُحَمَّد مَنْصُور) ص ٢٦٩، ٤٧٤. (٤) ر: مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ. (٥) بِالْعِلْمِ: سَاقِطَةٌ مِنْ (ب) ، فَقَطْ. (٦) أ، ب، م، ر، و، هـ: الْمَسَانِدِ. (٧) أ، ب: لَهُ. (٨) كُتُبِ: سَاقِطَةٌ مِنَ (أ) ، (ب) ، (م) .

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