Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

hadith from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and yet you declare: ‘By Allah, we shall certainly prevent them!’”
He then shunned his son until the latter died; he never spoke to him again. This shows how profoundly the righteous predecessors revered adherence to the sunnah.

Likewise, ʿAbdullāh ibn Mughafal swore never to speak to his relative because the man practiced al-khadhf, even though the Prophet ﷺ had forbidden it. In the same way, every believer ought to hold the Prophet’s sunnah in the utmost esteem.

Someone might ask, “Does a matter like this really justify cutting ties, when the Prophet ﷺ forbade a believer to shun another for more than three days?”

The answer is that these two Companions—and others who acted similarly—did so as a form of discretionary punishment (taʿzīr). They viewed the boycott as a corrective measure for those two individuals. The basic rule, however, is that when a believer commits a sin and then repents, everything prior to the repentance is forgiven; even unbelievers, if they repent, Allah wipes out their previous sins.

Allah the Exalted says: “Tell those who disbelieve that if they desist, they will be forgiven for what has already passed” (Al-Anfāl 8:38)—meaning every sin committed before repentance.

Nonetheless, these two Companions, may Allah be pleased with them both, wanted to discipline the one who opposed the Prophet’s command—whether through speech or action—even if he did so on the basis of personal reasoning, for Bilāl ibn ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿUmar spoke only from his own ijtihād, yet that does not

رسول الله ﷺ وتقول: والله لنمنعهن. ثم هجره حتى مات، لم يكلمه، فدل هذا على عظم تعظيم السلف الصالح لأتباع السنة. فهذا عبد الله بن مغفل أقسم أن لا يكلم قريبه؛ لأنه حذف، وقد نهى النبي ﷺ عن الخذف، وهكذا يجب على كل مؤمن أن يعظم سنة النبي ﵊. ولكن إذا قال قائل: هل مثل الأمر يوجب الهجر وقد نهى النبي ﷺ عن هجر المؤمن فوق ثلاث؟ . فالجواب عن هذا: أن هذين الصحابيين ـ وأمثالهما ممن فعل مثل فعلهما ـ فعلا ذلك من باب التعزير، ورأيا في هذا تعزير لهذين الرجلين، وإلا فالأصل أن المؤمن إذا فعل ذنباً وتاب منه، فإنه يغفر له ما سلف، حتى الكفار إذا تابوا غفر الله لهم ما سبق. قال الله تعالى: (قُلْ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا إِنْ يَنْتَهُوا يُغْفَرْ لَهُمْ مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ) (الأنفال: من الآية٣٨) كل ما مضى. ولكن نظراً لأن هذين الصحابيين ﵄، أرادا أن يعزرا من خالف أمر النبي ﵊، إما بقوله وما بفعله، ولو عن اجتهاد لأن بلال بن عبد الله بن عمر، إنما قال ذلك عن اجتهادٍ، لكن لا

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies