Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

Then they took a piece of the cow, struck the murdered man with it, and Allah brought him back to life. He declared, “So-and-so is the one who killed me,” and the case was closed. The lesson here is that excessive questioning of the prophets—peace be upon them—can bring hardship upon the community.

A further example occurred with the Prophet ﷺ in the incident of al-Aqraʿ ibn Hābis, a man from the tribe of Tamīm. The Prophet ﷺ announced, “Allah has made the pilgrimage obligatory for you, so perform Hajj.” Since the obligation is only once and we were not told to repeat it, one pilgrimage suffices. Al-Aqraʿ nevertheless asked, “Every year, O Messenger of Allah?”—a question that had no place. He ﷺ replied, “Had I said ‘Yes,’ it would have become obligatory, and you would not have been able to perform it. Leave me so long as I leave you; those before you were only destroyed by their excessive questioning and their contradicting their prophets.”

This, too, is an instance of making matters unduly difficult. During the Prophet’s own lifetime one was not to ask about matters on which revelation was silent, hence his words: “Leave me so long as I leave you; those before you were only ruined by their excessive questioning and by their differing with their prophets.” In our era, however—after revelation ceased with the Prophet’s ﷺ death—ask about whatever you need, because the rulings are now fixed; nothing will be added or taken away. In the formative period of legislation, however, rulings could be increased or reduced.

Some ordinary people misread Allah’s statement, “Do not ask about matters which, if made plain to you, would distress you” (al-Māʾidah 5:101), and the Prophet’s ﷺ saying, “Leave me so long as I leave you….” They misunderstand them, and you will find such a person committing what is forbidden and neglecting

ثم أخذوا جزءاً منها. فضربوا به القتيل فأحياه الله ثم قال: الذي قتلني فلان وانتهت المشكلة. المهم أن كثرة السؤال للأنبياء ـ عليهم الصلاة والسلام ـ قد تسبب شدة الأمر على الأمة. ومن ذلك ما وقع للنبي ﵊ في قضية الأقرع بن حابس. الأقرع بن حابس من بني تميم. قال النبي ﷺ: (إن الله قد فرض عليكم الحج فحجوا) فرض الحج مرة، وحيث لم يطلب منا أن نكرر فيكفي مرة واحدة، فقال الأقرع: أفي كل عام يا رسول الله؟ فهذا السؤال في غير محله. قال: (لو قلت نعم لوجبت ولما استطعتم، ذروني ما تركتكم، فإنما أهلك من قبلكم: كثرة مسائلهم، واختلافهم على أنبيائهم) . هذا أيضاً من التشديد، ففي عهد الني ﷺ لا ينبغي أن يسأل عن شيء مسكوت عنه، ولهذا قال: (دعوني ما تركتكم، فإنما أهلك من كان قبلكم كثرة سؤالهم، واختلافهم على أنبيائهم) أما في عهدنا، وبعد انقطاع الوحي بموت النبي ﷺ فسأل، اسأل عن كل شيء تحتاج إليه؛ لأن الأمر مستقر الآن، وليس هناك زيادة ولا نقص، أما في عهد التشريع فيمكن أن يزاد ويمكن أن ينقص، وبعض العوام يفهم من قوله تعالى: (لا تَسْأَلوا عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ إِنْ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ تَسُؤْكُمْ) (المائدة: من الآية١٠١) ، وقوله ﷺ: (دعوني ما تركتكم ... ) يفهم من ذلك فهماً خاطئاً فتجده يفعل الحرام، ويترك

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