Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

It has also been said that the word ribāt in this context is a noun for whatever is used to bind a thing, meaning that these noble practices restrain their practitioner from sin and hold him back from it.

The author cited these two hadiths in the chapter entitled “The Numerous Pathways to Good” because they mention many avenues of righteousness: the five daily prayers; from one Friday to the next; from Ramadan to the next; frequent steps to the mosques; perfecting wuduʾ when it is difficult; and waiting expectantly for the next prayer after finishing the current one. Allah is the One who grants success.

***

132 — Sixteenth narration: Abu Musa al-Ashʿari (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever performs the two cool prayers shall enter Paradise.” Agreed upon.
(The two cool prayers are Fajr and ʿAsr.)

133 — Seventeenth narration: From the same Companion, he said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “When a servant falls ill or travels, there is recorded for him the same as what he used to do while resident and healthy.” Reported by al-Bukhari.

[Explanation]

The author—may Allah have mercy on him—relates from Abu Musa al-Ashʿari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ said, “Whoever performs the two cool prayers shall enter Paradise.”

وقيل: إن الرباط هاهنا اسم لما يربط به الشيء، والمعنى: أن هذه الخلال تربط صاحبها عن المعاصي وتكفه عنها. هذان الحديثان ذكرهما المؤلف في باب كثرة طرق الخير؛ لأن هذه طرق متعددة من الخير؛ الصلوات الخمس، الجمعة إلى الجمعة، رمضان إلى رمضان، كثرة الخطا إلى المساجد، إسباغ الوضوء على المكاره، انتظار الصلاة بعد الصلاة. والله الموفق. * * * ١٣٢ ـ السادس عشر: عن أبي موسى الأشعري ﵁ قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ (من صلى البردين دخل الجنة) متفق عليه. (البردان) الصبح والعصر. ١٣٣ ـ السابع عشر: عنه قال: قال رسول ﷺ: (إذا مرض العبد أو سافر كتب له مثل ما كان يعمل مقيماً صحيحاً) رواه البخاري. [الشَّرْحُ] نقل المؤلف ـ رحمه الله تعالى ـ فيما نقله عن أبي موسى الأشعري ﵁ أن النبي ﷺ قال: (من صلى البردين دخل الجنة) .

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